FTW92FA024

NTSB accident investigation · Beech V35TC · Jasper, TX · November 20, 1991

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
November 20, 1991, 03:57 local (09:57 UTC)
Place
Jasper, TX
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N3GEBeech V35TC
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report April 23, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19911120052609A
Case key
18341

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to continue a normal climb after takeoff due to spatial disorientation. A factor was the dark night condition.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectTakeoff
Object - tree(s)
Climb - not performedPilot in commandCause
Spatial disorientationPilot in commandCause
Light condition - dark nightFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The airplane impacted 75 ft high trees about 1/2 mi from the end of the departure runway in a right wing low, nose level attitude. Following initial impact, the airplane traveled 850 ft thru the trees. The pilot had executed the takeoff in dark night visual meteorological conditions into an area that was devoid of any ground lights. The airport manager took off shortly after the accident and spotted the fire. He reported the area south of the airport was very dark due to lack of ground lights and the clouds overhead. An instructor pilot who had flown with the accident pilot stated that he had a habit of making flat departures, settling in his turns and reducing power shortly after liftoff. One instructor stated that the 5 ft 7 inch, 267 pound pilot had a minimum amount of clearance between the control yoke and his stomach and that his stomach came into contact with the yoke every time he leaned forward to tune the radios or reset the engine power. No evidence of preimpact failure or malfunction was found during the investigation

Aircraft

Registration
N3GE
Reported as
Beech V35TC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
D8407
Airframe hours
4,091
Engine
Continental TSIO-520-D, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Business · Part 91
Operator
Ward, John W.
Registered owner
Ward, John W.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 30, 1991 · 183 hours before
Destination
SPH · Springhill, LA
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
JAS · Jasper County, runway 18, 4,155 × 70 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Certificates
Commercial, Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
1,940 total · 500 in this make and model · 1,800 as pilot in command · 60 in the last 90 days · 20 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
Calm
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,000 ft broken
Temperature
50 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
LFT, 48 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.