FTW92FA169

NTSB accident investigation · Rockwell 690B · Konawa, OK · June 25, 1992

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
June 25, 1992, 08:33 local (13:33 UTC)
Place
Konawa, OK
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N690JCRockwell 690B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 4, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920625021739A
Case key
18364

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain control of the airplane which resulted in an inadvertent spiral and subsequent rapid descent. The design stress limits of the airframe were exceeded resulting in an overload failure of the empennage. Factors related to the accident were: turbulence and the pilot's physical impairment due to drugs.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightClimb - to cruise
Weather condition - turbulence(thunderstorms)Factor
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Impairment(drugs)Pilot in commandFactor
Spiral - inadvertentPilot in command
Loss of engine powerDescent - uncontrolled
1 engine
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionDescent - uncontrolled
Design stress limits of aircraft - exceededCause
Stabilizer - overload
Stabilizer - separation
Flt control syst,rudder - overload
Flt control syst,rudder - separation
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

As the airplane was deviating around low intensity weather returns, and passing through 20,500 ft during climb out, it departed controlled flight and entered a right spiral. Descent rates exceeded 16,600 fpm during the descent from 18,300 ft to 3,900 ft and then slowed. Witnesses stated they saw the airplane descend from the clouds in a right flap spin. The empennage had separated from the airplane in pieces. Pieces of the wreckage were found up to 1.5 mi from the primary impact point. Both wings remained attached. The right engine was flamed out, and the prop was feathered at impact. No mechanical reason for the flameout could be determined. At no time did the pilot indicate he was having difficulties. The NTSB weather study indicated that moderate turbulence was present in the area. The pilot's toxicology tests found 0.151 ug/ml of chlorpheniramine in the blood; normal therapeutic concentration is 0.01 to 0.04. Effects of overdosage include sedation, diminished mental alertness, and cardiovascular collapse to stimulation.

Aircraft

Registration
N690JC
Reported as
Rockwell 690B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
11479
Airframe hours
3,355
Engine
Garrett TPE-331-5-251, 717 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Ferry · Part 91
Operator
Aircraft Sales International
Registered owner
Prime Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · March 27, 1992 · 28 hours before
Departed
OUN · Norman, OK
Destination
FLL · Ft. Lauderdale, FL
Flight plan
IFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
65
Certificates
Flight instructor, Airline transport, Military, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane, Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
8,857 total · 98 in this make and model · 8,486 as pilot in command · 77 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
120° at 8 knots
Lowest ceiling
3,400 ft broken
Temperature
70 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
ADM, 35 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.