FTW92GA160

NTSB accident investigation · Mcdonnell Douglas 369E · Yukon, OK · June 13, 1992

Accident · No injuriesFinal report
Date
June 13, 1992, 10:35 local (15:35 UTC)
Place
Yukon, OK
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N684FMcdonnell Douglas 369E
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 30, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920613020279A
Case key
18382

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The dual student's failure to maintain adequate main rotor RPM and failure to level the helicopter at touchdown. Factors were the manufacturer's training pilot's inadequate supervision and the dual student performing the maneuver.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Emergency procedure - simulatedPilot in command
Autorotation - performedDual studentFactor
Misc rotorcraft,tail boom - separation
Rotor rpm - inadequateDual studentCause
Touchdown - misjudgedDual studentCause
Supervision - inadequatePilot in commandFactor

Analysis

The manufacturer's training pilot was conducting unapproved 'zero airspeed' autorotation training in conjunction with annual proficiency training for the police aviation support unit. He was not a certified flight instructor. After he demonstrated the maneuver, the police pilot attempted it. The helicopter contacted the ground with low main rotor RPM and not in a level attitude. The main rotor blades severed the tail of the helicopter. The police pilot stated that this and other emergency procedure maneuvers were not covered in the briefing conducted before the flight.

Aircraft

Registration
N684F
Reported as
Mcdonnell Douglas 369E
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
0491E
Airframe hours
442
Engine
Allison 250-C20B, 425 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Public aircraft · Part 91
Operator
Oklahoma City Police Dept
Registered owner
Oklahoma City Police Dept
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · May 8, 1992 · 35 hours before
Departed
2DT · Oklahoma City, OK
Destination
F29
Airport
F29 · Clarence E. Page

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Certificate
Commercial
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Right
Flight hours
8,200 total · 1,400 in this make and model · 7,676 as pilot in command · 60 in the last 90 days · 30 in the last 30 days · 7 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
50° at 6 knots
Visibility
6 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
PWA, 5 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.