FTW92LA026

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 47G3B2A · Texarkana, TX · November 24, 1991

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 24, 1991, 16:15 local (22:15 UTC)
Place
Texarkana, TX
Injuries
1 serious, 2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N8134JBell 47G3B2A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 23, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19911124053379A
Case key
18409

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain proper terrain clearance during takeoff. A factor was his lack of total experience in helicopters.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterTakeoff
Terrain condition - grass
Terrain condition - soft
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experiencePilot in commandFactor

Analysis

The 25 hour helicopter student pilot, on an endorsed solo flight, landed in an open field adjacent to his son's house. His two adolescent grandchildren boarded the helicopter to go for a flight. As the helicopter settled while passing through effective translational lift, the pilot failed to maintain terrain clearance and the right skid impacted the soft ground resulting in a loss of control.

Aircraft

Registration
N8134J
Reported as
Bell 47G3B2A
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
6835
Airframe hours
6,632
Engine
Lycoming TVO-435-F1A, 250 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
William T. RushinGs, doing business as E.T.P., Inc.
Registered owner
Wile.T.P., Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 21, 1991 · 77 hours before
Departed
NONE · Atlanta, TX

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
50
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
233 total · 25 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
320° at 6 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
50 °F, dew point 25 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
TXK, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.