FTW92LA056

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 205A · Spring, TX · January 14, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 14, 1992, 13:40 local (19:40 UTC)
Place
Spring, TX
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N8352ZCessna 205A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 11, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920114000569A
Case key
18433

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The partial power loss due to cylinder fatigue and resultant engine vibrations. Factors were the oil covered windshield restricting the pilot's vision and the wet terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - mech failure/malfCruise - normal
Engine assembly - vibrationCause
Engine assembly,cylinder - fatigueCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding
Fluid,oil - leak
Window,flight compartment window/windshield - dirty(foggy)Factor
Visual lookout - restrictedPilot in commandFactor
Terrain condition - none suitable
Terrain condition - wetFactor
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

At 12,000 feet AGL the pilot experienced severe engine vibrations and oil was observed escaping from the engine cowling onto the windshield. ATC initially gave vectors for landing at an airport about 18 miles away. Oil on the windshield obscured visibility and engine vibrations worsened and the pilot elected to perform a forced landing off airport. During the landing roll on wet plowed terrain the airplane nosed over. Four of the number two cylinder studs exhibited multi-origin fatigue at the fracture surface due to improper stretch or torque on the studs.

Aircraft

Registration
N8352Z
Reported as
Cessna 205A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
205-0352
Airframe hours
5,043
Engine
Continental IO-470-S, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Operator
Owens, Grady
Registered owner
Owens, Grady
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · June 20, 1991 · 85 hours before
Departed
DWH · Tomball, TX

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
34
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
6,100 total · 35 in this make and model · 5,300 as pilot in command · 80 in the last 90 days · 20 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
340° at 7 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
54 °F, dew point 25 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
HOU, 23 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.