FTW92LA060

NTSB accident investigation · Beech A36 · Albuquerque, NM · January 25, 1992

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 25, 1992, 13:25 local (20:25 UTC)
Place
Albuquerque, NM
Injuries
1 minor, 3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N88ESBeech A36
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 13, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920125001949A
Case key
18437

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot in command failed to properly monitor the fuel consumption rate of the airplane when he perceived that it might be higher than normal. The engine failure was a result of fuel exhaustion, aggravated by possible fuel siphoning from the tanks.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalDescent - normal
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Procedures/directives - not followedPilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - siphoningCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - rough/uneven
Terrain condition - soft

Analysis

The airplane was damaged when it collided with rough, soft terrain and the gear collapsed during a forced landing on a dirt road. The forced landing was executed following a power loss due to fuel exhaustion while the airplane was descending to land at its destination. No fuel was found in the system following the accident and no fuel stains were found on the airplane. The PIC stated that the estimated time en route had extended from two hours and forty five minutes to three hours and thirty six mintes, but that the fuel gauges read empty and one quarter full when he arrived in the area of his destination. The pilot stated that he thought that he had a hanging main gear door and it created a low pressure area near the fuel tank vents which pressurized the fuel tanks and caused siphoning. The fuel consumption rate for the outbound flight had been 12.3 gph and the return flight fuel consumption was 15.8 gph at, according to the pilot, the same power settings.

Aircraft

Registration
N88ES
Reported as
Beech A36
Category
Airplane
Serial number
E-758
Airframe hours
5,878
Engine
Continental IO-520-BB12, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Loren Kula, Et Al
Registered owner
Loren Kula, Et Al
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
100 hour · October 28, 1991 · 73 hours before
Departed
P06 · Bullhead City, AZ
Flight plan
VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
59
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
11,336 total · 700 in this make and model · 11,300 as pilot in command · 115 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 15 knots
Visibility
60 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
32 °F, dew point 18 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
ABQ, 8 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.