FTW92LA102

NTSB accident investigation · R. W. Switzer RV-4 · Rogers, AR · April 2, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 2, 1992, 17:15 local (23:15 UTC)
Place
Rogers, AR
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N94BSR. W. Switzer RV-4
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 23, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920402008279A
Case key
18469

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

Loss of engine due to fuel starvation and unsuitable terrain. Factors were the pilot's failure to follow published procedures.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalDescent - normal
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Fuel tank selector position - not correctedPilot in commandCause
Diverted attentionPilot in command
Checklist - not followedPilot in commandFactor
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - none suitableCause
Object - tree(s)
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The pilot had flown five hours of cross country flight over unfamiliar terrain in a non-heated cockpit. Following the last departure the pilot alternated the fuel selector between the tanks. At the time of engine power loss the selector was on the right tank and the pilot did not select the left fuel tank during the emergency procedure. During the forced landing the airplane impacted trees and subsequently descended uncontrolled to the ground. The pilot reported that the right tank ran dry.

Aircraft

Registration
N94BS
Reported as
R. W. Switzer RV-4
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
2
Airframe hours
112
Engine
Lycoming O-320-A2B, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Dawn Y. Rinaldi
Registered owner
Dawn Y. Rinaldi
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · March 22, 1992 · 12 hours before
Departed
OEL · Oakley, KS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
32
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
420 total · 195 in this make and model · 326 as pilot in command · 41 in the last 90 days · 23 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 7 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
45 °F, dew point 25 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
FYV, 22 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.