FTW92LA129

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-22-150 · Terrell, TX · May 11, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 11, 1992, 16:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Terrell, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N7152DPiper PA-22-150
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 16, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920511014429A
Case key
18491

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's alcoholic impairment of efficiency and judgement which led to his inattention to the amount of fuel remaining in the left fuel tank, resulting in fuel starvation and a total loss of engine power. A factor in the accident was the existence of the power line.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Fuel supply - inattentivePilot in commandCause
Impairment(alcohol)Pilot in commandCause
Forced landingManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)
In flight collision with objectManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)
Object - wire,transmissionFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)

Analysis

The pilot stated that he switched to the left tank for his descent to pattern altitude. At 800 ft the engine stopped. He switched back to the right tank but was unable to restart the engine. During the forced landing the landing gear caught a power line & the airplane landed hard collapsing the nose gear. The left tank was found empty and the right tank nearly full. Texas department of public safety personnel at the site noted an 'overwhelming smell of alcohol' coming from the pilot. The pilot submitted to a portable breath tester on-scene, and it showed the pilot to have a 0.149% blood alcohol concentration.

Aircraft

Registration
N7152D
Reported as
Piper PA-22-150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22-5016
Airframe hours
1,840
Engine
Lycoming O-320-A1A, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Tristate Trim Line
Registered owner
Tristate Trim Line
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 13, 1991 · 8 hours before
Departed
NONE · Klutts Field, TX

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
65
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
276 total · 10 in this make and model · 6 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 25 knots, gusting 35
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
88 °F, dew point -0 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
RBD, 32 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.