FTW92LA132

NTSB accident investigation · Schweizer G-164D · Welsh, LA · May 14, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 14, 1992, 12:15 local (17:15 UTC)
Place
Welsh, LA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N8331KSchweizer G-164D
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 31, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920514018929A
Case key
18495

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The engine failure at liftoff due to the failure of multiple turbine blades and the pilot's inability to maintain directional control during the aborted takeoff.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfTakeoff - initial climb
Turbine assembly,turbine blade - movement restrictedCause
Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - aborted
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - ditch

Analysis

Immediately after liftoff, the pilot heard an explosion and flames briefly engulfed the cockpit. As the flames cleared the engine seized and the airplane settled back onto the strip. The pilot applied maximum braking; however, the airplane developed a left drift that he was unable to correct. The airplane subsequently departed the left side of the runway and collided with a three foot deep ditch. Investigation revealed that several turbine blades had been released from both the gas producer and power turbine wheels. The manufacturer reported that the blades were released as a result of interference, but did not report the reason for the interference.

Aircraft

Registration
N8331K
Reported as
Schweizer G-164D
Category
Airplane
Serial number
16D
Airframe hours
4,569
Engine
P&W PT6-15AG, 680 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Lyon Flying Service, Inc.
Registered owner
Lyon Flying Service, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · March 2, 1992 · 150 hours before
Airport
NONE · Private, runway 18, 2,000 × 50 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Center
Flight hours
12,944 total · 1,000 in this make and model · 12,814 as pilot in command · 180 in the last 90 days · 70 in the last 30 days · 8 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 6 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,500 ft broken
Temperature
90 °F, dew point 79 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N8331K · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.