FTW92LA138

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-25-260 · Des Arc, AR · May 21, 1992

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 21, 1992, 11:30 local (16:30 UTC)
Place
Des Arc, AR
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N7354ZPiper PA-25-260
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 26, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920521015629A
Case key
18500

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The power loss due to the failed exhaust stack resultant from inadequate maintenance inspection. Factors were the lack of suitable terrain for the landing and the pilot's failure to maintain airspeed.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfTakeoff - initial climb
Exhaust system,stack - failure,totalCause
Maintenance,inspection - inadequateCompany maintenance personnelCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandFactor
Main gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

After takeoff the pilot smelled smoke in the cockpit and shortly thereafter the engine began to lose power and run rough. The engine subsequently quit and the pilot attempted to make a forced landing in a soft, rough open field. The airplane landed hard and the gear collapsed. Investigation revealed that the left exhaust stack had separated, burned an engine wire bundle, and subjected the fuel strainer to high temperatures. The operator stated that the accident could have been prevented through closer inspection of the exhaust system.

Aircraft

Registration
N7354Z
Reported as
Piper PA-25-260
Category
Airplane
Serial number
25-3306
Airframe hours
6,860
Engine
Lycoming O-540-B2B5, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
In-Flight
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Mcconnaughhay, Kenneth W., doing business as Ken'S Flying Service
Registered owner
Mcconnaughhay, Kenneth W.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · January 14, 1992 · 306 hours before
Departed
NONE

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
10,000 total · 8,000 in this make and model · 10,000 as pilot in command · 75 in the last 90 days · 50 in the last 30 days · 10 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 4 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
86 °F, dew point 63 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
LIT, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N7354Z · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.