FTW92LA217

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-22-160 · Farmington, NM · August 23, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 23, 1992, 11:05 local (17:05 UTC)
Place
Farmington, NM
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N8841DPiper PA-22-160
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 30, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920823032789A
Case key
18561

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Total loss of engine power due to carburetor ice and the pilot's delayed use of carburetor heat. A factor was unsuitable terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - initial climb
Weather condition - carburetor icing conditionsCause
Carburetor heat - delayedPilot in commandCause
Fuel system,carburetor - ice
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency
Object - tree(s)
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - emergency
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor

Analysis

The pilot was doing touch and goes and following the first touchdown the pilot added power for takeoff. During the initial climb at approximately 400 feet AGL and approximately 100 feet beyond the departure end of the runway a total engine power loss occurred. The pilot initiated an emergency descent for the runway; however, the airplane descended below the runway elevation. During the landing in a wooded area the airplane struck a tree. The temperature was 64 degrees fahrenheit and the dew point was 57 degrees fahrenheit, resulting in serious icing conditions at glide power.

Aircraft

Registration
N8841D
Reported as
Piper PA-22-160
Category
Airplane
Serial number
6011
Airframe hours
2,132
Engine
Lycoming O-320-B2A, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Stanley, James C.
Registered owner
Stanley, James C.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 23, 1980
Departed
FMN
Destination
FMN

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
103 total · 1 in this make and model · 103 as pilot in command · 4 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
80° at 5 knots
Visibility
25 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
10,000 ft overcast
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
FMN, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.