FTW92LA221

NTSB accident investigation · Champion 7ECA · Angel Fire, NM · August 31, 1992

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 31, 1992, 16:30 local (22:30 UTC)
Place
Angel Fire, NM
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N11080Champion 7ECA
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 11, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920831034159A
Case key
18564

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate evaluation of the environmental conditions which resulted in exceeding the climb capability of the aircraft. The inadvertent stall was also a cause. Factors were the downdraft and high density altitude.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Weather condition - downdraftFactor
Weather condition - high density altitudeFactor
Weather evaluation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Aircraft performance,climb capability - exceededCause
Aborted takeoff - initiatedPilot in command
Loss of control - in flightLanding
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Nose overDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

During the takeoff with a computed density altitude of 9,500 feet the pilot reported that at approximately 100 feet AGL the airplane would not maintain the proper climb rate and was in a downdraft. During the aborted takeoff the airplane entered an uncontrolled descent when the pilot stalled the airplane. The airplane came to rest in the inverted position off the side of the runway. The airport is located in mountainous terrain and gusty winds prevailed in the area.

Aircraft

Registration
N11080
Reported as
Champion 7ECA
Category
Airplane
Serial number
162
Airframe hours
3,338
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Zugel, Kenneth R.
Registered owner
Hudnall, Richard M.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 27, 1992 · 21 hours before
Departed
AXX
Destination
GUP · Gallup, NM
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
AXX · Angel Fire, runway 17, 8,900 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
25
Certificate
Commercial
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
1,472 total · 60 in this make and model · 1,417 as pilot in command · 53 in the last 90 days · 28 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 9 knots, gusting 16
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
12,000 ft broken
Temperature
68 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
SKX, 32 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.