FTW93LA045

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172N · Tryon, OK · November 28, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 28, 1992, 16:15 local (22:15 UTC)
Place
Tryon, OK
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N28ERCessna 172N
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 14, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19921128048169A
Case key
18623

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Power loss due to fuel starvation and the pilots improper selection of the off position on the fuel selector. A factor was the lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalClimb - to cruise
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Fuel tank selector position - improperPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - other
Landing gear,nose gear - collapsed
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
Nose overOther

Analysis

The pilot took off with the fuel selector on the left tank and an unknown minimum amount of fuel in the tank. During climb out the engine started running rough. Carburetor heat was applied and a total loss of power occurred when the pilot moved the fuel selector switch to the 'off' position. During the landing roll, the nose gear struck a railroad tie and the airplane nosed over. No anomalies were found or reported by the FAA inspector.

Aircraft

Registration
N28ER
Reported as
Cessna 172N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17269523
Engine
Lycoming O-320-H, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Mccutchen, Hurcel N.
Registered owner
Mccutchen, Hurcel N.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 2, 2000
Destination
SWO · Stillwater, OK

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,023 total · 1,023 in this make and model · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
46 °F, dew point 28 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
OKC, 30 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.