FTW93LA053

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 210L · Allen, TX · December 22, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 22, 1992, 17:00 local (23:00 UTC)
Place
Allen, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N4629QCessna 210L
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report August 26, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19921222051089A
Case key
18628

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper fuel tank selection and the subsequent loss of engine power due to fuel starvation. A factor was the lack of suitable terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalApproach - vfr pattern - base turn
Fuel tank selector position - improperPilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
Terrain condition - soft
Nose overLanding - roll
Landing gear,nose gear - collapsed

Analysis

Following a descending turn from downwind to base the pilot added power, however, the engine did not respond. He switched tanks from the left to the right and turned the fuel boost pump on, this had no effect on engine power and the pilot then reselected the left tank. The pilot executed a forced landing to an open field. During the forced landing the airplane landed hard and during the landing roll the airplane nose gear collapsed in the soft earth, causing the airplane to nose over to the inverted position.

Aircraft

Registration
N4629Q
Reported as
Cessna 210L
Category
Airplane
Serial number
21059529
Airframe hours
1,768
Engine
Continental IO-520L, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Precision Biomedical
Registered owner
Precision Biomedical
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 6, 1992 · 111 hours before
Departed
ADS · Addison, TX

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
283 total · 137 in this make and model · 211 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
200° at 3 knots
Visibility
13 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,300 ft broken
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
ADS, 12 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.