FTW93LA134

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150F · Garrison, TX · April 18, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 18, 1993, 16:10 local (21:10 UTC)
Place
Garrison, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N8979SCessna 150F
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 25, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930418009559A
Case key
18732

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's failure to refuel the airplane. A factor was his becoming lost

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise
Fluid,fuel - exhaustion
Refueling - not performedPilot in commandCause
Became lost/disorientedPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

The student pilot became lost during a solo cross country flight. He could not find his original destination and landed at an airport about 20 miles away. He elected to not refuel and took off in an attempt to find the original airport. He was unsuccessful and then started to divert to a third airport. After being airborne for a total of 4 hours the airplane ran out of gas and the pilot executed a forced landing to an open pasture. During the landing roll the nose gear collapsed. The accident location was 20 miles from the intended divert airport

Factual narrative

On Sunday, April 18, 1993, at approximately 1610 central daylight time, a Cessna 150F, N8979S, was substantially damaged when it nosed over during a forced landing near Garrison, Texas. The forced landing was executed following a complete loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion. The airplane, owned by a private individual, leased to Beaumont Wings, and rented to the student pilot, was on a solo instructional cross country flight which was to have gone from Beaumont, Texas, to Henderson, Texas, and return. No flight plan was filed and visual meteorological conditions prevailed throughout the area. The student pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured.

According to the pilot and the operator, the flight departed the Beaumont airport at 1200. The student was supposed to fly direct to the Rusk County airport in Henderson, Texas. From Henderson, he was supposed to fly to Palestine, Texas, land and refuel, and then proceed direct back to Beaumont. The pilot stated that he got lost and could not find Rusk County Airport. He landed instead at Cherokee County Airport, near Gallatin, Texas, about 20 miles southwest of Henderson. He elected not to refuel at Gallatin. Instead he took off with the intention of finding the Rusk County Airport. When he could not find the airport a second time, he decided to fly to Nacogdoches, Texas, and refuel there before proceeding on to Beaumont. He stated that the engine quit after about 4 hours total flight time and he elected to land in an open pasture. The nose gear collapsed during the landing and the airplane nosed over. Garrison, Texas, was about 20 miles northeast of Nacogdoches, and not on the route of flight from Gallatin or Henderson.

Aircraft

Registration
N8979S
Reported as
Cessna 150F
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15062279
Airframe hours
4,185
Engine
Continental O-200A-14, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Beaumont Wings
Registered owner
Kahla, Kevin
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 5, 1993
Departed
JSO · Gallatin, TX
Destination
OCH · Nacogdoches, TX

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
30
Certificate
Student
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
32 total · 32 in this make and model · 10 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 11 knots, gusting 14
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
OCH, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N8979S · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.