FTW93LA227

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-22-150 · Harrison, AR · July 30, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 30, 1993, 13:30 local (18:30 UTC)
Place
Harrison, AR
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N2464PPiper PA-22-150
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 22, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930730027359A
Case key
18806

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

An inadvertent groundloop by the pilot.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Ground loop/swerve - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTakeoff - roll/run

Analysis

During the takeoff roll, as the tail of the airplane came off the runway, the pilot applied left rudder to keep the airplane aligned with the runway. The pilot stated that the left rudder pedal locked and the airplane groundlooped to the right. An examination of the rudder system did not reveal any anomalies that would have contributed to the accident.

Factual narrative

On July 30, 1993, at approximately 1330 central daylight time, a Piper PA-22-150, N2464P, sustained substantial damage near Harrison, Arkansas, during the takeoff roll when the airplane groundlooped and impacted the terrain. The airline transport rated pilot and the two passengers did not receive injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal flight.

During interviews, conducted by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)inspector and the investigator in charge the pilot stated that during the takeoff roll at 45 to 50 miles per hour, he applied left rudder as the tail wheel came off the runway. The pilot further stated that as he continued to work the rudder pedals to keep the airplane straight down the runway, he heard a click in the rudder pedals and the left pedal locked. The airplane subsequently groundlooped to the right, exited the runway, and impacted the grass. Winds were calm.

Examination of the rudder system by a mechanic and a FAA inspector did not reveal any anomalies that would have contributed to the accident.

The airplane was released to the owner following the investigation.

Aircraft

Registration
N2464P
Reported as
Piper PA-22-150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22-2839
Airframe hours
2,943
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Knapp, Gerald A.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 29, 1993 · 3 hours before
Departed
HRO
Destination
LBO · Lebanon, MO
Airport
HRO · Boone County, runway 36, 6,161 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
54
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
20,000 total · 449 in this make and model · 350 in the last 90 days · 60 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
90 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.