FTW94FA138

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna A150K · Mccrory, AR · April 27, 1994

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
April 26, 1994, 19:10 local (Apr 27, 1994, 00:10 UTC)
Place
Mccrory, AR
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N8457MCessna A150K
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 14, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940426009279A
Case key
18892

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

Was the inadvertent stall and spin. Factors were the pilot's performance of aerobatics at an inadequate altitude.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
Aerobatics - performedPilot in command
Altitude - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Stall/spin - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The pilot attended a 5 hour course of instructions on aerobatics. The aircraft was observed by several witnesses performing loops, rolls, and other aerobatic maneuvers on an east and west direction at an estimated altitude of 1,400 feet AGL. The airplane was observed entering a left spin from which it did not recover. Impact was made in a nose down attitude in a plowed rice field. Neither occupant was wearing a parachute.

Factual narrative

History of flight

On April 26, 1994, at 1910 central daylight time, a Cessna A150K, N8457M, was destroyed upon impact with terrain following a loss of control near McCrory, Arkansas. The private pilot and his pilot rated passenger, who was also the airplane's owner, were fatally injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the local personal flight.

According to friends and relatives, the owner departed his private airstrip to fly to a friend's airstrip approximately 3 miles from the owner's house. The airplane departed again at 1855, with the owner occupying the right seat of the airplane.

Several witnesses in the area observed the airplane performing loops, rolls, and "other stunts" on an east and west direction, at an estimated altitude of 1,400 feet AGL. The airplane was later observed entering a left spin from which it did not recover. Witnesses reported that the airplane continued in a left spin until it impacted the ground in a nose down attitude, in a left turn.

Personnel information

A friend of the pilot stated that the pilot had completed a 5 hour aerobatics course of instruction, whose curriculum included training on spins, rolls, and loops. Neither occupants were wearing parachutes.

Aircraft information

The airplane had been owned by the right seat passenger for over eight years. A review of the airframe and engine records by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector, did not reveal any anomalies or uncorrected maintenance defects prior to the flight.

Wreckage and impact information

The aircraft came to rest in a plowed rice field on a measured heading of 015 degrees. The aircraft components and wreckage were located within 20 feet of the point of impact. The engine was found buried in a crater approximately 30 inches deep.

Flight control continuity was established to all flight control surfaces. Likewise, engine continuity was established at the accident site. Examination of the airframe and engine at the accident site did not disclose any mechanical problems or pre- impact discrepancies.

Medical and pathological information

An autopsy and toxicological tests were ordered and performed. The autopsy was performed on April 28, 1994, by Charles P. Kokes, M.D., Associate Medical Examiner for the Arkansas State Crime Laboratory in Little Rock, Arkansas. Toxicology findings were negative.

Additional data

The wreckage was released to the owner's representative at the accident site.

Aircraft

Registration
N8457M
Reported as
Cessna A150K
Category
Airplane
Serial number
A15000157
Airframe hours
2,053
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Odom, Bobby Joe
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Aerobatic
Last inspection
Annual · April 26, 1994 · 1 hours before
Departed
NONE
Destination
NONE

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
32
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
600 total · 25 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 6 knots
Visibility
12 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,000 ft broken
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
JBR, 49 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.