FTW94IA099

NTSB incident investigation · Aerospatiale ATR-72 · Dfw Airport, TX · March 4, 1994

Incident · No injuriesIncident investigationFinal report
Date
March 4, 1994, 14:50 local (20:50 UTC)
Place
Dfw Airport, TX
Injuries
56 uninjured
Damage
Minor damage
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N253ATAerospatiale ATR-72
Weather
Day
Status
Completed · report February 14, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
18938

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the incident.

On this page

Probable cause

The blocked numer 1 engine drain manifold.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

FireTaxi - from landing
Fuel system,drain - blocked(total)Cause

Analysis

While taxiing, the number one engine fire warning light illuminated. The pilot and co-pilot initiated an engine shutdown and completed appropriate emergency procedures. An examination of the aircraft revealed that the no. 1 engine manifold was blocked with coking deposits resulting in fuel spill and subsequent fire within the nacelle.

Factual narrative

On March 4, 1994 at 1450 central standard time, an Aerospatiale ATR-72, N253AT, operating as American Eagle flight 3740, experienced an engine cowling fire while taxiing at the DFW Airport, Dallas/Fort Worth, Texas. The four crew members and 52 passengers were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the intended 14 CFR Part 121 flight.

In the Pilot/Operator report, the pilot stated that the number one engine fire warning light illuminated. He further stated that he and the co-pilot performed the emergency checklist and then evacuated the passengers out of the rear door of the aircraft.

The fire was suppressed by the crew using the published emergency procedures.

A detailed examination of the aircraft by the operator revealed that the No. 1 engine drain manifold was blocked with "coking" deposits. The operator also stated that "internal pressure caused a fuel spill inside the nacelle with resultant fire."

Aircraft

Registration
N253AT
Reported as
Aerospatiale ATR-72
Category
Airplane
Serial number
253
Engine
P&W PW127, 2,700 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Minor damage
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Part 121
Operator
Simmons Airlines, doing business as American Eagle
Registered owner
Gpa Atr II Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Departed
SHV · Shreveport, LA
Destination
DFW · TX
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
DFW · Dallas/Fort Worth

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
10,000 total · 480 in this make and model · 185 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Day