FTW94LA015

NTSB accident investigation · Beech A36TC · Pueblo, CO · October 22, 1993

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 22, 1993, 10:00 local (16:00 UTC)
Place
Pueblo, CO
Injuries
3 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N321TJBeech A36TC
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 1, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19931022040539A
Case key
18955

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A complete, non mechanical failure of the power plant for unknown reasons. A factor was the lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerApproach
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding
Terrain condition - rough/uneven
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor

Analysis

During final approach after completing a 2 hour 45 minute cross country flight, a power loss occurred and the pilot conducted a forced landing in a field 1/4 mile short of the runway. Performance and historical data indicate that at the time of the forced landing 72 gallons of fuel should have been aboard the aircraft. How the fuel was distributed is unknown. Following the accident, the engine was run on a test cell and performed normally.

Factual narrative

On October 22, 1993, at 1000 mountain daylight time, a Beech A36TC, N321TJ, was substantially damaged during a forced landing approximately one quarter mile short of runway 26R at Pueblo Regional Airport, Pueblo, Colorado. The pilot and two passengers received minor injuries, and one passenger no injuries. No flight plan was filed, and visual meteorological conditions prevailed for this personal flight which originated earlier in the day from Addison, Texas, with a fuel stop at Olathe, Kansas.

According to the pilot, while on approach to Pueblo, he noted that the fuel flow was abnormally high. This was followed by a complete engine power loss. The pilot said he went through emergency procedures; however, the engine failed to respond and he conducted a forced landing on rough terrain.

According to information supplied by the pilot, the flight departed Olathe with 132 gallons of fuel aboard. This was distributed with the mains being full and each tip tank containing approximately 10 gallons. The time airborne from Olathe was approximately 2 hours and 45 minutes. According to performance data, the aircraft should have arrived in Pueblo with approximately 72 gallons aboard. How this fuel was distributed in the tanks is unknown.

Following the accident, the engine was removed and sent to the facilities of Continental Motors at Mobile, Alabama. The engine was mounted on a test cell with a club propeller and operated in a normal fashion.

Aircraft

Registration
N321TJ
Reported as
Beech A36TC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
EA-189
Airframe hours
1,743
Engine
Continental TSIO-520-UB, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Hellstern, Ronald A.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 3, 1993 · 42 hours before
Departed
OJC · Olathe, KS
Destination
PUB

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
49
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Multi-engine sea, Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,155 total · 632 in this make and model · 897 as pilot in command · 32 in the last 90 days · 13 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
200° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
52 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
PUB

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.