FTW94LA027

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150G · Salem, AR · November 7, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 7, 1993, 13:35 local (19:35 UTC)
Place
Salem, AR
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N2225JCessna 150G
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 13, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19931107042349A
Case key
18965

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

Partial loss of engine power for undetermined reasons. A factor was unsuitable terrain for the forced landing.

Analysis

The pilot initiated a go around from a low approach over the airstrip. When he pushed the carburetor heat to cold and applied full throttle, the engine did not develop enough power to sustain flight. During the forced landing, the airplane hit a fence and during the ground roll the left horizontal stabilizer hit a metal feeder. Fuel was found in the gascolator. An engine test run was performed with acceleration to 2,713 RPM. An examination of the carburetor indicated the linkage to the carburetor fuel accelerator pump was worn.

Factual narrative

On November 7, 1993, at 1335 central standard time, a Cessna 150G, N2225J, was substantially damaged following a forced landing near Salem, Arkansas. The pilot did not receive injury. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal local area flight.

During telephone interviews with the pilot, the following information was revealed. The flight departed the municipal airport, Salem, Arkansas, at 1230 and stopped for 15 gallons of fuel at the local Horseshoe Bend Airport. After obtaining fuel, the pilot departed for a local flight to the Lazy M Ranch where he decided to make a low approach to a private grass airstrip. The pilot initiated the approach from approximately 2,000 feet above the ground, as he pulled on the carburetor heat and reduced the power to flight idle. From a level attitude approximately 50 feet to 100 feet above the ground, the pilot finished looking at the airstrip. He initiated a go around by pushing the carburetor heat to cold and applying full throttle. The engine "sputtered" and the airplane could not develop enough power to sustain flight. A field was selected for the forced landing; however, the airplane hit a fence and the left horizontal stabilizer hit a metal feeder as the airplane rolled to a stop nose down.

An examination by the Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed fuel in the gascolator with no indication of fuel in the tanks. The pilot said that fuel was leaking from the airplane after the accident and he removed the fuel from the tanks because he was concerned about fire. Containers with 7 to 8 gallons of aviation fuel were shown to the inspector.

The engine and accessories were examined on December 8, 1993, at Mobile, Alabama. When removing the damaged air box from the carburetor it was noted that the acceleration pump check valve was loose; however, there was no evidence of fuel stain in the area of the valve. The carburetor linkage to the accelerator pump was worn. The number three top plug ignition lead was damaged. After tightening the check valve, an engine run was conducted and the engine accelerated to 2,713 RPM.

The engine and accessories were released to the owner following the investigation.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerGo-around (vfr)
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
Object - fence
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - roll

Aircraft

Registration
N2225J
Reported as
Cessna 150G
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15065425
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Zachman, David S.
Registered owner
Lazy M Ranch Aviation, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
6M2 · Horseshoe Bend, AR
Destination
7M9 · AR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
26
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
956 total · 54 in this make and model · 298 as pilot in command · 2 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
12 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
45 °F, dew point 25 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.