FTW94LA042

NTSB accident investigation · Grumman G-164A · Parkin, AR · December 1, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 1, 1993, 09:01 local (15:01 UTC)
Place
Parkin, AR
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N4582Grumman G-164A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 1, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19931201045739A
Case key
18972

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The total loss of engine power for undetermined reasons. A factor was the lack of suitable terrain available to the pilot for the forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff - initial climb
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Nose overLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - soft
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor

Analysis

The pilot of an agricultural airplane experienced a loss of engine power while the airplane was on initial takeoff climb. The pilot stated that due to his low airspeed and altitude, he elected to land straight ahead in an open wheat field. The airplane nosed over as the main landing gear tires dug into the soft ground, and the airplane came to rest in the inverted position. A detailed examination of the engine and its components failed to produce any mechanical problem that would have prevented normal engine operation.

Factual narrative

On December 1, 1993, at 0901 central standard time, a Grumman G-164A, N4582, was substantially damaged during a forced landing near Parkin, Arkansas. The commercial pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the ferry flight.

According to the operator, the purpose of the flight was to ferry the agricultural airplane to a nearby airstrip to wash and clean the airplane. The operator was told by the pilot that the loss of power occurred as the airplane was over the departure end of the 1,700 foot airstrip, at approximately 50 to 60 feet above the ground. The pilot further stated that due to his altitude and airspeed, he elected to land straight ahead in an open wheat field.

The airplane nosed over, coming to rest in the inverted position. Damage to the airplane included structural damage to the upper airfoil, fracturing of the rudder and vertical stabilizer, and compression damage to the engine cowling.

A detailed examination of the engine by the owner did not reveal any mechanical defects or anomalies that would have prevented normal engine operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N4582
Reported as
Grumman G-164A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1064
Airframe hours
4,740
Engine
P&W R-985-14B, 450 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Ferry · Part 91
Registered owner
Sitz, James A.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · May 1, 1993 · 350 hours before
Airport
runway 9, 1,700 × 75 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
7,625 total · 6,000 in this make and model · 7,500 as pilot in command · 100 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
80° at 3 knots
Visibility
6 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
39 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
JBR, 31 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.