FTW94LA066

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 195 · Watkins, CO · January 10, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 10, 1994, 16:10 local (23:10 UTC)
Place
Watkins, CO
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9355ACessna 195
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 14, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940110002159A
Case key
18988

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The loss of directional control by the pilot rated passenger. A factor was inadequate supervision by the pilot in command.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Directional control - not maintainedPilot passengerCause
Supervision - inadequatePilot in commandFactor

Analysis

The pilot in command, who was seated in the left seat, allowed the pilot rated passenger to make the landing. The airplane made a normal full stall landing on runway 08 into a direct headwind of 6 knots. As the airplane decelerated to about 40 mph, it drifted to the right. The pilot rated passenger over corrected and the airplane ground looped. The pilot in command said later he 'waited too long' before assuming control after the airplane began 'fishtailing.'

Factual narrative

On January 10, 1994, approximately 1610 mountain standard time, a Cessna 195, N9355A, ground looped after landing on runway 8 at Front Range Airport, Watkins, Colorado. The pilot in command and the pilot rated passenger were not injured, but the airplane was substantially damaged. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time, and no flight plan was filed for the personal cross country flight.

The pilot rated passenger was flying the airplane. According to the Pilot/Operator report submitted by the pilot in command, the full stall landing was normal. As the airplane decelerated to about 40 mph, it drifted to the right. He further reported that the pilot rated passenger "over corrected" and the airplane ground looped. The pilot in command later told a Federal Aviation Administration inspector he "waited too long" before assuming control after the airplane started "fishtailing."

Aircraft

Registration
N9355A
Reported as
Cessna 195
Category
Airplane
Serial number
7434
Engine
Jacobs R-755-A2, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Hoghland, Vohs, And Murphy
Registered owner
Hoghland, Vohs, And Murphy
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 12, 1993 · 5 hours before
Departed
SYF · St. Francis, KS
Destination
FTG
Airport
FTG · Front Range, runway 8, 8,000 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
62
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight engineer, Commercial, Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea, Single-engine land, Multi-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
20,000 total · 100 in this make and model · 8,000 as pilot in command · 29 in the last 90 days · 9 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
80° at 6 knots
Visibility
60 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
43 °F, dew point 9 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
DEN, 17 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N9355A · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.