FTW94LA069

NTSB accident investigation · Nelson Ford V-6 Stol 262 · San Benito, TX · January 10, 1994

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 10, 1994, 10:18 local (16:18 UTC)
Place
San Benito, TX
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N4288LNelson Ford V-6 Stol 262
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 14, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940110018339A
Case key
18991

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

A partial loss of engine power with the cause undetermined. A factor was the lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff - initial climb
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor

Analysis

A witness reported that the aircraft veered to the left during initial climb from runway 12. During a right turnout, the engine lost power and restarted according to the witness. As the pilot attempted to level the airplane wings for landing on runway 30, the right wing struck the ground. The pilot suffers amnesia and to date does not remember the accident.

Factual narrative

On January 10, 1994, at 1018 central standard time, a Nelson Ford V-6 STOL, N4288L, was substantially damaged during landing near San Benito, Texas. The private pilot sustained serious injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal local area flight.

During a personal interview conducted by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector, a witness stated that the aircraft "veered" to the left after becoming airborne from runway 12 at San Benito Municipal airport. The witness stated to the inspector that the "aircraft then made a right turn at which point the engine quit and restarted." The witness observed the pilot attempt to level the airplane wings for landing on runway 30. The right wing hit the ground 30 feet short of the runway.

Site examination by the inspector revealed "propeller ground scars 24 feet" from where the wing reportedly hit the ground. The engine was found separated from the airframe. The main wreckage came to rest on a measured magnetic heading of 270 degrees. Physical evidence of fuel was found.

During personal interviews, conducted by FAA inspectors, a relative and the pilot stated that the "pilot did not remember anything about the accident."

Aircraft

Registration
N4288L
Reported as
Nelson Ford V-6 Stol 262 (FORD V-6 S)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
1992-1-02-16
Engine
Ford 3.8 V-6, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Nelson, James H.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Airport
T66 · San Benito Municipal, runway 12, 3,200 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,072 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
150° at 8 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,000 ft overcast
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
HRL, 11 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.