FTW94LA115

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-140 · San Angelo, TX · April 2, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 1, 1994, 18:20 local (Apr 2, 1994, 00:20 UTC)
Place
San Angelo, TX
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N3521KPiper PA-28-140
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 14, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940401007459A
Case key
19024

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The partial loss of engine power. A factor was the lack of suitable terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - mech failure/malfTakeoff - initial climb
Exhaust system,baffle - looseCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
Object - fence

Analysis

During the initial climb the engine lost power and the pilot executed a forced landing in a field off the departure end of the runway. The aircraft struck a fence. An examination of the aircraft revealed that the muffler baffle had come loose.

Factual narrative

On April 1, 1994, at 1820 central standard time, a Piper PA-28- 140, N3521K, was substantially damaged during a forced landing near San Angelo, Texas. The private pilot and passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal flight.

The pilot stated in the Pilot/Operator report that after takeoff the aircraft would not develop sufficient power to maintain altitude. He further reported that he executed a forced landing in a field and that "on roll out, the wing tips struck a fence" west of the departure end of the runway.

An examination of the aircraft by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector and the operator revealed that the muffler baffle had come lose.

The aircraft was released to the owner.

Aircraft

Registration
N3521K
Reported as
Piper PA-28-140
Category
Airplane
Serial number
2823604
Airframe hours
2,993
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2A, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Sims, Marcus L.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 5, 1993 · 42 hours before
Destination
OZA · Ozona, TX
Airport
SJT · Mathis Field, runway 18, 6,916 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
197 total · 121 in this make and model · 165 as pilot in command · 6 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 11 knots
Visibility
25 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 46 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
SJT

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.