FTW94LA127

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · College Station, TX · April 16, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 16, 1994, 15:15 local (20:15 UTC)
Place
College Station, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N6315MCessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 7, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940416014559A
Case key
19034

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The improper landing, abrupt lowering of the nose gear. A factor was the landing airspeed exceeded.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Airspeed(vref) - exceededPilot in commandFactor
Touchdown - improperPilot in commandCause
Landing gear,nose gear - distorted
Fuselage,bulkhead - distorted

Analysis

During landing the pilot touched down on the main landing gear at 65 miles per hour and in a crab. The pilot prematurely lowered the nose gear resulting in a blown tire, bent nose gear, and buckled fire wall.

Factual narrative

On April 16, 1994, at 1515 central daylight time, a Cessna 152, N6315M, was substantially damaged during landing near College Station, Texas. The pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal local area flight.

The pilot stated in the pilot/operator report that during landing he touched down on the main landing gear with zero flaps and "somewhat sideways." He further reported that his speed was approximately 65 miles per hour. The manufacturer states that landing can be performed at 37.5 to 43.4 miles per hour with flaps up. According to the pilot after touchdown on the main landing gear he prematurely lowered the nose gear to the ground and blew the tire.

An examination of the aircraft by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed that the nose landing gear and the firewall was damaged.

The aircraft was released to the owner.

Aircraft

Registration
N6315M
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
152284667
Engine
Lycoming O-235, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Tamu Flying Club
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Airport
CLL · Easterwood, runway 16, 7,000 × 150 ft, concrete

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
200 total · 16 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
50° at 12 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
CLL, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.