FTW94LA153

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 120 · Goodyear, AZ · May 11, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 11, 1994, 16:09 local (23:09 UTC)
Place
Goodyear, AZ
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N89550Cessna 120
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 14, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940511015809A
Case key
19053

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control. A factor was the gusty crosswind.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - ditch

Analysis

The pilot, en route to mesa, Arizona, decided to land at Goodyear, Arizona, due to adverse weather at his destination. Sustained winds during his approach to runway 3 were reported to be 050 degrees at 20 to 25 knots. The pilot said he made a wheel landing and was decelerating with the tailwheel on the ground when a 'strong wind gust spun the aircraft around.' The airplane veered off the left side of the runway and struck a small ditch.

Factual narrative

On May 11, 1994, at 1609 mountain standard time, a Cessna 120, N89550, was substantially damaged during landing at Goodyear, Arizona. The pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal flight.

In his pilot/operator report, the pilot said his original destination was Falcon Field, Mesa, Arizona. When he was just west of Goodyear, Arizona, he could see dark clouds and rain over his destination, so he decided to land at Goodyear. After waiting for a dust storm to pass, the pilot began his approach to runway 3. Sustained winds were reported from 050 degrees at 20 to 25 knots. The pilot said he made a wheel landing and was decelerating with the tailwheel on the ground when a "strong wind gust spun the aircraft around." The airplane veered off the left side of the runway and struck a small ditch and nosed over.

Aircraft

Registration
N89550
Reported as
Cessna 120
Category
Airplane
Serial number
8590
Airframe hours
1,525
Engine
Continental C-85-12, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Roberti, Michael A.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · April 19, 1994 · 61 hours before
Departed
BLH · Blythe, CA
Destination
FFZ · Mesa, AZ
Airport
GYR · Goodyear Municipal, runway 3, 8,500 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
26
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
545 total · 88 in this make and model · 465 as pilot in command · 90 in the last 90 days · 31 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
50° at 20 knots, gusting 30
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
12,000 ft broken
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 50 °F
Observed at
GYR

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.