FTW94LA185

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 195 · Ama, LA · May 8, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 8, 1994, 17:45 local (22:45 UTC)
Place
Ama, LA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N999VCessna 195
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 18, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940508013159A
Case key
19076

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot-in-command's failure to maintain adequate airspeed above the aerodynamic stall speed.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in command
Proper touchdown point - not attainedPilot in command

Analysis

The airplane was on final approach near the end of the runway at an altitude of 25 feet above the ground when the pilot-in-command expereinced a loss of altitude, landed short and collided with a dirt berm. Winds were light and variable with no turbulene.

Factual narrative

On May 8, 1994, at 1745 central daylight time, a Cessna 195, N999V, sustained substantial damage during approach near Ama, Louisiana. The private pilot did not receive injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the local personal flight.

The pilot/operator report stated that the airplane was 25 feet from the approach end of the north runway and 25 feet above ground when it "dropped suddenly" to the ground. The airplane struck a dirt berm, bounced, and came to rest in an upright position. The pilot reported that winds were light and variable with no turbulence.

Structural damage to the wings, fuselage, propeller, and gear was reported by the Federal Aviation Administration inspector.

Aircraft

Registration
N999V
Reported as
Cessna 195
Category
Airplane
Serial number
7858
Engine
Jacobs R-755-B2, 275 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Rayburn, Clifford J.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
Departed
LS40
Destination
LS40
Airport
LS40 · Ama, runway 36, 3,500 × 150 ft, grass/turf

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
350 total · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.