FTW95FA307

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Rhome, TX · July 21, 1995

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
July 20, 1995, 19:04 local (Jul 21, 1995, 00:04 UTC)
Place
Rhome, TX
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N6463BCessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 30, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950720019169A
Case key
19240

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the flight instructor's delay in recovery from the intentional stall/spin.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
Stall/spin - intentionalPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Pull-up - delayedPilot in command(cfi)Cause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

A witness reported observing the airplane begin 'to spiral or corkscrew.' The rate of descent 'was slow,' and the rate of rotation 'was not fast.' The airplane made approximately eight full rotations prior to descending out of view. At no time was there any indication of the pilot trying to recover from the rotation. The witness further reported that there were no erratic or abrupt movements of the airplane prior to the entry of the spiral. It was as if the pilot 'intentionally' entered into the maneuver. The witness also reported the airplane was about 1 to 1.5 miles west of his location at an altitude of approximately 900 feet when it entered the maneuver. Flight control continuity was established.

Factual narrative

History of flight

On July 20, 1995, at 1904 central daylight time, a Cessna 152, N6463B, was destroyed while maneuvering near Rhome, Texas. The flight instructor and pilot rated passenger were fatally injured. The airplane was rented from Skywings Flight Training and was being operated as a personal flight under Title 14 CFR Part 91. The flight originated at Fort Worth Meacham Airport, Fort Worth, Texas at approximately 1850. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed for the local flight.

A witness reported observing the airplane "heading north when the right wing dipped down, and the airplane began to spiral or corkscrew." The rate of descent "was slow," and the rate of rotation "was not fast." The airplane was observed making approximately eight full rotations prior to descending out of view. At no time was there any indication of the pilot trying to recover from the rotation. The witness further reported that there were no erratic or abrupt movements of the airplane prior to entering the spiral. It was as if the pilot "intentionally" entered into the maneuver. The witness also reported the airplane was about 1 to 1.5 miles west of his location at an altitude of approximately 900 feet when it entered the maneuver.

Personnel information

The flight instructor held a commercial pilot special purpose certificate issued on the basis of and valid only when accompanied by India pilot license number 4219. The operator reported that he had previously employed the pilot as a flight instructor for about a year. He further reported that the pilot rented an airplane from him approximately once every three months.

The pilot rated passenger held a private pilot special purpose certificate issued on the basis of and valid only when accompanied by India pilot license number 4237. The passenger and the flight instructor were partners in a local business.

Aircraft information

A review of the airframe and engine logbooks revealed no record of any uncorrected maintenance discrepancies.

Wreckage and impact information

The aircraft came to rest upright in the initial ground scar on a magnetic heading of 080 degrees on the Chisolm Trail Ranch. According to the operator, the airspace over the Chisolm Trail Ranch was used as a practice area for the operator/flight school.

The cabin, aft engine compartment, and inboard wing sections were destroyed by a post impact fire. The left and right horizontal stabilizer exhibited some downward buckling, with the right horizontal stabilizer and right wing tip showing slight upward compression. The right main wheel was separated from the main gear spring. No crushing was evident on the leading edges of either wing. Some upward/aft compression damage was evident on the underside of the engine compartment, and the nose wheel was found 300 feet west of the main wreckage. All primary and secondary flight controls were accounted for and control continuity was established to all flight controls.

The engine was damaged by a post crash fire. The engine was examined on August 22, 1995, and according to the Textron Lycoming representative, no pre-mishap discrepancies were observed with the engine. Manufacturer's engine disassembly notes enclosed. The propeller was separated from the engine and exhibited twisting and chordwise scratching on one blade and minor damage to the other blade. See the enclosed wreckage diagram for wreckage distribution details.

Medical and pathological information

The autopsies were performed by Joseph A. Prohlow, M.D., at the Southwestern Institute Of Forensic Sciences, Dallas, Texas. Toxicology findings for Debashish Chaudhury were negative and the findings for Nitin Khot were positive for Norpropoxyhene.

According to Dr. Soper, CAMI Toxicology Laboratory, the level of Norproxyphene (metabolite of Darvocet) detected in urine, indicates that Proxyphene (Darvocet) had been ingested at some point in time; however, the level would probably not have been high enough to cause impairment. The presence of this drug may indicate a condition which might have caused discomfort or a distraction.

Additional information

The airplane was released to the owner's representative.

Aircraft

Registration
N6463B
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15283936
Airframe hours
7,598
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Walid Jammine
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 2, 1995 · 60 hours before
Departed
FTW · Fort Worth, TX

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
31
Certificates
Commercial, Foreign, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
1,500 total · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
150° at 10 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
15,000 ft broken
Temperature
95 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
AFW, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.