FTW95IA064

NTSB incident investigation · Aerospatiale ATR-72-212 · Dfw Airport, TX · December 12, 1994

Incident · No injuriesIncident investigationFinal report
Date
December 12, 1994, 09:00 local (15:00 UTC)
Place
Dfw Airport, TX
Injuries
38 uninjured
Damage
Minor damage
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N633ASAerospatiale ATR-72-212
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 4, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19941212043929I
Case key
19262

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the incident.

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Probable cause

Fire due to the internal failure of the number one DC starter-generator.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionTaxi
Electrical system,generator - failureCause
Fire extinguishing equipment - initiatedPilot in command
Electrical system,generator - fireCause
Evacuation - performedPilot in command
FireTaxi

Analysis

The number one engine fire warning light illuminated while taxiing back to the gate after the #1 generator fault light had illuminated while holding short for departure. Smoke was observed coming from the engine and the crew discharged both onboard fire bottles and secured the engine. An emergency evacuation was ordered by the crew on the active taxiway via the right aft service door. There were no reported injuries during the evacuation. The engine cowling and several accessories sustained fire damage. The fire was the result of the internal failure of the generator due to failure of a generator bearing.

Factual narrative

On December 12, 1994, at 0900 central standard time, an Aerospatiale ATR 72-212, N633AS, sustained minor damage while taxiing at the Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport, Texas, (DFW). There were no injuries to the 4 crewmembers and the 34 passengers aboard the airplane. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the scheduled 14 CFR Part 121 flight.

The airplane was being operated by Atlantic Southeast Airlines as ASA Flight 7694, on a scheduled domestic passenger service from DFW to Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. According to the operator, the airplane was holding short of the runway for departure, when the flight crew heard a noise followed by the illumination of the #1 generator fault light. The crew contacted dispatch and related the events to their maintenance personnel.

While taxiing back to the gate for further troubleshooting, the fire warning light for the number one engine illuminated and smoke was observed coming from the engine. The crew discharged both onboard fire bottles and secured the engine. An emergency evacuation was ordered by the flight crew on taxiway alpha via the right aft service door.

There were no reported injuries during the evacuation. A post- incident inspection of the affected engine by a Federal Aviation Administrator inspector confirmed minor damage and evidence of fire due to the internal failure of the #1 DC starter-generator.

The failed component, part number 8260-121, serial number 8260- 121, serial number 1232, had accumulated a total of 646.6 hours since last overhaul, and 2,992 hours since new. A teardown confirmed that the internal failure was the result of the failure of a generator bearing.

Aircraft

Registration
N633AS
Reported as
Aerospatiale ATR-72-212 (ATR 72-212)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
344
Airframe hours
4,133
Engine
P&W PW127, 2,750 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Minor damage
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Part 121
Operator
Atlantic Southeast Airlines, doing business as Asa
Registered owner
Antoine Finance Corp.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Departed
DFW · TX
Destination
OKC · Oklahoma City, OK
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
DFW · Dallas/Fort Worth Airport, runway 18L, 11,388 × 200 ft, concrete

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
39
Certificates
Commercial, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
12,800 total · 1,338 in this make and model · 231 in the last 90 days · 81 in the last 30 days · 7 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 11 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
37 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
DFW, 2 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.