FTW95LA012

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172H · Moro, AR · October 9, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 9, 1994, 15:30 local (20:30 UTC)
Place
Moro, AR
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N8181LCessna 172H
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 4, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19941009034409A
Case key
19281

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Engine compartment fire due to undetermined reasons.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

FireTaxi - from landing
Engine compartment - fireCause
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause

Analysis

After landing, power was applied to turn the aircraft around, and the engine made a sound and died. A restart was attempted, then smoke was observed coming out of the engine cowling. The aircraft was consumed by fire within 10 minutes. The source of the fire could not be determined.

Factual narrative

On October 9, 1994, at 1530 central daylight time, a Cessna 172H, N8181L, was destroyed while taxiing at a private airstrip near Moro, Arkansas. The private pilot and passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal cross country flight.

The pilot reported the following information. After a normal landing, when power was applied during taxiing to turn the airplane around, the engine made a sound and died. The pilot attempted to restart the engine, again a sound was heard, and then smoke and flames were observed coming out of the engine cowling. The airplane burned in less than 10 minutes. The pilot recalled smelling gas in the cockpit on the day of the accident.

Examination of the airplane by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed that the area forward of the firewall received very little thermal damage, and there was evidence of heat in the airbox. The cabin heat was on, and it appeared that flames traveled through the heater ducting into the cabin. The source of the fire could not be determined.

Aircraft

Registration
N8181L
Reported as
Cessna 172H
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17256381
Engine
Continental IO-300-D, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Mitchell, Terry L.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
1M1 · Little Rock, AR
Airport
PVT · J & S Air Service

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
635 total · 450 in this make and model · 613 as pilot in command · 86 in the last 90 days · 34 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
40° at 14 knots, gusting 18
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N8181L · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.