FTW95LA015

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 185 · Abbeville, LA · October 6, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 6, 1994, 10:00 local (15:00 UTC)
Place
Abbeville, LA
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N95DMCessna 185
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 13, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19941006033719A
Case key
19283

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to compensate for wind conditions. A factor was the crosswind.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff
Weather condition - crosswind
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Proper alignment - not maintainedPilot in command
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTakeoff
Terrain condition - dirt bank/rising embankment

Analysis

During a takeoff from a river the pilot was required to maneuver around a bend in the river. As he negotiated the bend, the aircraft approached an area clear of all trees and other vegetation. At that point a gust of wind caught the aircraft and it drifted left, striking the bank.

Factual narrative

On October 6, 1994, at approximately 1000 central daylight time, a float equipped Cessna 185, N95DM, was substantially damaged during take off near Abbeville, Louisiana. There were no injuries to the commercial pilot or his two passengers during the 14 CFR 91 business flight.

During an interview, conducted by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector and the investigator-in-charge, the pilot reported that during the takeoff from a canal he was required to maneuver around a bend. During the turn, his aircraft drifted left and struck the bank with the floats and "the aircraft flipped over," resulting in damage to the wings and fuselage. The pilot further stated that as he was taxiing around the bend, "on the step," he approached an area of the bank that had been cleared of all trees and vegetation. As he came abeam of the cleared area a "gust of wind caught me and caused the airplane to shift radically left." He further stated that he "was unable to reduce power quick enough before going into the bank."

Aircraft

Registration
N95DM
Reported as
Cessna 185
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18504319
Airframe hours
4,056
Engine
Continental IO-520, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Registered owner
Mi Drilling Fluids Co.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 17, 1993 · 439 hours before

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
7,931 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
130° at 7 knots
Visibility
6 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
LCH, 52 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N95DM · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.