FTW95LA063

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Oklahoma City, OK · December 11, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 11, 1994, 11:10 local (17:10 UTC)
Place
Oklahoma City, OK
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N24350Cessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 19, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19941211041319A
Case key
19320

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper recovery from a bounced landing. Factors were the improper flare and the resultant loss of directional control.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Flare - improperPilot in commandFactor
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandFactor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

The student pilot was doing stop-and-go solo practice landings. During his third landing he bounced into the air and came back to the ground. He experienced nose wheel 'shimmy', applied rudder pressure, and stepped on his right brake unintentionally. The aircraft veered off the runway and nosed over to the inverted position.

Factual narrative

On December 11, 1994, at 1110 central standard time, a Cessna 152, N24350, was substantially damaged during landing at the Downtown Airpark in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. The student pilot was on a local solo instructional flight. There was no flight plan filed and visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The pilot was not injured.

This paragraph is based on the enclosed pilot report. The student pilot was executing his third solo landing when he touched down "flat" and bounced the airplane. As he touched down again the nose wheel began to "shimmy" and he applied rudder pressure. "Apparently," he also stepped on the right brake. The airplane veered right, rolling off of the runway where it impacted a small dirt mound. The airplane subsequently nosed over into the inverted position.

Aircraft

Registration
N24350
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15280229
Airframe hours
3,973
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Okc Flight Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · November 10, 1994 · 35 hours before
Airport
2DT · Downtown Airpark, runway 16, 4,240 × 85 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
39
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
33 total · 33 in this make and model · 10 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
34 °F, dew point 19 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
OKC, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.