FTW95LA093

NTSB accident investigation · Stinson 108-2 · Roanoke, TX · January 14, 1995

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 14, 1995, 12:56 local (18:56 UTC)
Place
Roanoke, TX
Injuries
2 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N9734KStinson 108-2
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 19, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950114000359A
Case key
19339

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Loss of engine power for undetermined reasons. A factor was the lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff - initial climb
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - emergency
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor

Analysis

After taking off and climbing about 250-300 feet, the engine lost power and 'the prop quit rotating.' The pilot attempted to make a forced landing in a field adjacent to the runway but in the process, the right wing contacted the ground and the airplane cartwheeled. Partial disassembly of the engine failed to disclose why the engine lost power.

Factual narrative

On January 14, 1995, at 1256 central standard time, N9734K, a Stinson 108-2, was substantially damaged during a forced landing after takeoff at Roanoke, Texas. The commercial pilot and airline transport rated pilot-passenger were seriously injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed.

The following is based on the pilot/operator report. During the preflight, ten gallons of fuel were added to the left wing tank, and the fuel sumps and gascolator were drained. The right wing tank indicated 1/4 capacity. After taking off on runway 35 and climbing about 250-300 feet, the engine lost power and "the prop quit rotating." The pilot attempted to make a forced landing but in the process, the right wing tip contacted the ground and the airplane cartwheeled. Witnesses corroborated the pilot's account.

According to the Federal Aviation Administration inspector who went to the accident site, when the pilot made the right turn towards the open field adjacent to the runway, the wind became a 15 to 20 knot quartering tailwind. At a later date, the inspector partially disassembled the engine but could not find any reason why the engine lost power.

Aircraft

Registration
N9734K
Reported as
Stinson 108-2
Category
Airplane
Serial number
108-2734
Airframe hours
2,176
Engine
Franklin 6A4-165-B3, 165 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Austin, James M.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 1, 1994 · 8 hours before
Departed
52F
Destination
52F · TX
Airport
52F · Northwest Regional, runway 35, 3,500 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,398 total · 400 in this make and model · 24 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
330° at 18 knots, gusting 25
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
59 °F, dew point 27 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
AFW, 6 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.