FTW95LA133

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 337C · Porter, TX · March 9, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 8, 1995, 18:00 local (Mar 9, 1995, 00:00 UTC)
Place
Porter, TX
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2621SCessna 337C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 23, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950309003379A
Case key
19365

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to extend the landing gear. Factors were his failure to use a checklist and his diverted attention.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Wheels up landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Checklist - not followedPilot in commandFactor
Diverted attentionPilot in commandFactor
Gear extension - not performedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot inadvertently landed the airplane gear-up. The pilot reported that he was distracted by a flapping noise and forgot to visually check the position of the landing gear. He told his mechanic that there was nothing wrong with the landing gear system. A structural box beam was damaged during ground slide.

Factual narrative

On March 8, 1995, at 1800 central standard time, a Cessna 337C, N2621S, was substantially damaged while landing at the Williams Airport, near Porter, Texas. The private pilot and his passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal flight.

According to a witness at the airport, the airplane made the approach with the landing gear retracted. During the flare, the pilot started to add power just before the propeller blades contacted the asphalt runway.

The pilot told his mechanic that there was nothing wrong with the landing gear system, and that he recalled hearing the landing gear unsafe warning horn during the flare to land. Between one quarter to one half inch of material was ground off a structural box beam on the belly of the aircraft during the ground slide.

In the enclosed pilot/operator report, the pilot stated that he put the gear down and "something flapping distracted his attention, and while looking for the unusual noise, he forgot to visually check the landing gear."

Aircraft

Registration
N2621S
Reported as
Cessna 337C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
337-0921
Airframe hours
2,421
Engine
Continental IO-360-C, 210 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
B & J Worrell Flying Service
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 7, 1995 · 21 hours before
Departed
9XS2
Airport
9XS2 · Williams Airport, runway 35, 2,700 × 50 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
62
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
397 total · 80 in this make and model · 291 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 10 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
55 °F, dew point 21 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
IAH, 12 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.