FTW95LA142

NTSB accident investigation · Ryan Aeronautical ST3-KR · Blue Ridge, TX · March 20, 1995

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 20, 1995, 11:05 local (17:05 UTC)
Place
Blue Ridge, TX
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N54430Ryan Aeronautical ST3-KR
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 24, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950320004909A
Case key
19373

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The loss of engine power for undetermined reason. A factor was the lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff - initial climb
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingEmergency landing after takeoff
Hard landingEmergency landing after takeoff
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
Terrain condition - soft

Analysis

The engine lost power during the takeoff initial climb from the pilot's private airstrip. The pilot switched fuel tanks in an unsuccessful effort to restart the engine. The pilot landed straight ahead in a freshly plowed field. The airplane landed 'with a fairly high rate of descent' and nosed over after the main landing gears sank in the soft ground. The reason for the loss of engine power could not be determined.

Factual narrative

On March 20, 1995, at 1105 central standard time, a Ryan Aeronautical ST3-KR, N54430, was substantially damaged during landing near Blue Ridge, Texas. The airline transport rated pilot sustained minor injures. The flight originated at a private airstrip near Blue Ridge, Texas, with Addison (ADS), Texas as its intended destination. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the cross country flight. No flight plan was filed and no weather briefing was obtained for the personal flight.

According to the pilot, the engine began to lose power immediately after takeoff from his private airstrip. After switching fuel tanks, the pilot elected to land the airplane straight ahead in a deep-plowed field. The pilot added that the airplane touched down with a "fairly high rate of descent," and the airplane nosed over after the main landing gears buried themselves in the soft ground.

The engine was examined by the owner following the accident. The reason for the loss of engine power could not be determined.

Aircraft

Registration
N54430
Reported as
Ryan Aeronautical ST3-KR
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
1728
Airframe hours
280
Engine
Kinner R-55, 165 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Singleton, Don S.
Departed
NONE
Destination
ADS · Addison, TX

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Certificates
Flight engineer, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
21,000 total · 450 in this make and model · 15,000 as pilot in command · 220 in the last 90 days · 75 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
340° at 12 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N54430 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.