FTW95LA164

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Marlin, TX · April 10, 1995

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 10, 1995, 00:30 local (05:30 UTC)
Place
Marlin, TX
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N67570Cessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report October 19, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950410007219A
Case key
19389

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Fuel exhaustion engine power loss due to the pilot's failure to refuel. Factors were the lack of suitable terrain available for the forced landing and the dark night condition.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise
Fluid,fuel - exhaustion
Refueling - not performedPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterEmergency landing
Light condition - dark nightFactor
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
Terrain condition - soft
Nose overEmergency landing

Analysis

The engine lost power and a forced landing was performed in dark night conditions to a soft muddy field. The pilot had departed on a night cross country from roanoke, TX to college station, TX and he encountered 'strong winds' en route. The pilot further reported that he 'strayed off course several times.' The airplane was found to have flown for 3.6 hours since takeoff. Both wing tanks were drained and a total of one gallon of fuel was recovered.

Factual narrative

On April 10, 1995, at 0030 CDT, a Cessna 152, N67570, was substantially damaged during a forced landing near Marlin, Texas. The private pilot received minor injuries. The airplane was being operated on a personal flight by North Texas Areo, under Title 14 CFR Part 91. The flight originated in Roanoke, Texas, at 2130 CDT. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the dark night cross country flight and no flight plan was filed.

During a personal interview, conducted by a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector, the pilot reported that during cruise at 4,000 feet MSL the flight "encountered strong winds" and that he "strayed off course several times." He further stated that he decided to divert and land at Waco, Texas. Subsequently a total loss of engine power occurred and a forced landing was made to freshly plowed muddy terrain. The airplane came to rest inverted.

The pilot had reported in his written statement that he had been airborne for approximately 3 hours. The FAA inspector had determined that the airplanes tachometer time elapsed was 3.6 hours. When the airplane was recovered from the field, both wing tanks were drained and a total of one gallon of fuel was recovered.

In the enclosed pilot report, under mechanical malfunction or failure, the pilot entered "NO."

Aircraft

Registration
N67570
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15281919
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
North Texas Aero
Registered owner
Axel Mohr
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · March 23, 1995
Departed
52F · Roanoke, TX
Destination
CLL · College Station, TX

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Unknown
Seat
Left
Flight hours
178 total · 103 in this make and model · 72 as pilot in command · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
130° at 18 knots, gusting 24
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,500 ft broken
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N67570 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.