FTW95LA171

NTSB accident investigation · Champion 7GC · Paragould, AR · April 15, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 15, 1995, 11:00 local (16:00 UTC)
Place
Paragould, AR
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N4842EChampion 7GC
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 19, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950415048889A
Case key
19396

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's failure to maintain directional control, resulting in an inadvertent groundloop. A factor was the instructor's inadequate supervision.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Directional control - not maintainedDual studentCause
Ground loop/swerve - inadvertentDual student
Supervision - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Factor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Terrain condition - ditch

Analysis

As the student pilot initiated the takeoff roll on runway 22, the airplane groundlooped to the left. The flight instructor attempted an unsuccessful recovery and the airplane departed the runway and struck a ditch. Structural damage occurred to the right wing and gear. The wind was from 180 degrees at 10 knots. The pilot's report indicated that there were no mechanical malfunctions.

Factual narrative

On April 15, 1995, at 1100 central daylight time, a Champion 7GC, N4842E, was substantially damaged during the takeoff roll at Paragould, Arkansas. The airline transport rated pilot/flight instructor and the student pilot did not receive injuries. The instructional flight was operated under Title 14 CFR Part 91 and originated in Jonesboro, Arkansas, at 0930. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed with winds from 180 degrees at 10 knots, and a flight plan was not filed.

The flight instructor reported that as the student initiated the takeoff roll, the speed of the airplane increased, the tailwheel came off the runway, and the airplane "swang sharply to the left, like the left brake was pushed." The flight instructor reduced the power, brought the tailwheel back to the ground, and applied aft control stick. The airplane departed the left side of runway 22 and the right main wheel hit a ditch before the airplane came to rest. Structural damage occurred to the right wing, right main gear, and tail wheel. The enclosed Pilot/Operator report disclosed that the flight instructor had accumulated a total of five hours in this make and model. The report also indicated that there was no mechanical malfunctions.

Aircraft

Registration
N4842E
Reported as
Champion 7GC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
7GC-42
Airframe hours
2,920
Engine
Lycoming O-290-D2B, 135 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Vester E. Spencer
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 10, 1995 · 3 hours before
Departed
JBR · Jonesboro, AR
Destination
PGR
Airport
PGR · Kirk Field, runway 22, 3,798 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter, Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
7,000 total · 5 in this make and model · 6,800 as pilot in command · 18 in the last 90 days · 12 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.