FTW95LA210

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 175 · Malvern, AR · May 21, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 20, 1995, 20:00 local (May 21, 1995, 01:00 UTC)
Place
Malvern, AR
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N7152MCessna 175
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 27, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950520012249A
Case key
19428

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control. A factor was the pilot's lack of recent experience.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Lack of recent experiencePilot in commandFactor
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - fence post
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

According to the 94 hour private pilot, the brakes failed during the landing roll. The airplane exited the left side of the runway, traveled across a road and impacted a fence post and a tree. Examination of the brake system revealed no anomalies and skid marks were found on the runway. The pilot's most recent flight was on October 2, 1994, 230 days before the accident.

Factual narrative

On May 20, 1995, at 2000 central daylight time, a Cessna 175, N7152M, collided with a fence while landing near Malvern, Arkansas. The private pilot was not injured and the airplane sustained substantial damage. The airplane was being operated by Malvern Flyers, Inc., under Title 14 CFR Part 91. No flight plan was filed and visual meteorological conditions with calm winds prevailed for the local personal flight which departed Malvern at 1930 CDT.

According to the pilot, after landing on the first third of runway 03 at Malvern Municipal Airport, the airplane's brakes failed. The airplane exited the left side of the runway, passing through a ditch, across a road, and coming to rest against a tree and a fence post. Damage to the airplane included distortion of the fuselage and bending of both wing spars.

On May 22, 1995, a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector examined the airplane's brakes and found "they functioned good and had no defects." He also observed skid marks of both the left and right main gear tires on the runway leading to the point at which the airplane exited the runway. A copy of the inspector's statement is attached to this report.

Examination of the pilot's logbook by an FAA inspector revealed that the last logged flight was on October 2, 1994. The pilot completed a biennial flight review on March 12, 1994, and logged a total of 4.9 hours of flight time in 1994.

Aircraft

Registration
N7152M
Reported as
Cessna 175
Category
Airplane
Serial number
55452
Airframe hours
2,501
Engine
Continental GO-300-A, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Kratz, Wendell D.
Registered owner
Malvern Flyers, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 18, 1995 · 16 hours before
Departed
M78
Airport
M78 · Malvern Municipal, runway 3, 3,188 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
54
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
94 total · 6 in this make and model · 51 as pilot in command · 1 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.