FTW95LA216

NTSB accident investigation · Gates Learjet 35A · Rogers, AR · May 23, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 23, 1995, 08:10 local (13:10 UTC)
Place
Rogers, AR
Injuries
7 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N450MCGates Learjet 35A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 31, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950523012899A
Case key
19434

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the right outboard tire for undetermined reason.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionTakeoff - roll/run
Landing gear,tire - failureCause
Reason for occurrence undetermined
OverrunTakeoff - aborted
Complete gear collapsedTakeoff - aborted
Terrain condition - ditch
Landing gear - overload

Analysis

The right outboard tire failed while the airplane was accelerating within 15 knots of V1 speed during takeoff from a 6,011 foot runway. The pilot heard a loud noise preceded by a vibration. The crew aborted the takeoff by closing the throttles, deploying the thrust reversers, and applying full braking. The airplane overran the departure end of the runway. Both main landing gears collapsed after the airplane crossed a shallow drainage ditch approximately 200 feet beyond the threshold. No evidence of preimpact mechanical failure, improper servicing, or malfunction was found.

Factual narrative

On May 23, 1995, at 0810 central daylight time, a Gates Learjet 35A, N450MC, was substantially damaged during a runway overrun near Rogers, Arkansas. The airline transport rated pilot, the commercial pilot acting as copilot, and their five passengers were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the executive transport flight.

The airplane, owned by Mclane Company Inc., of Temple, Texas, and operated by Wal-Mart Stores Inc., was on an IFR flight plan from the Rogers Municipal Airport (ROG), Rogers, Arkansas, to the Toluca International Airport (MMTO), in Mexico.

According to the pilot's enclosed statement, "around 10-15 knots before V1 (136 knots), I felt a large vibration along with a bang." The takeoff was aborted with maximum braking and full reverse.

The airplane overran the departure end of the 6,011 foot runway. The undercarriage collapsed as the airplane crossed a one foot deep drainage ditch approximately 200 feet beyond the departure end of Runway 19.

The airplane came to rest approximately 1,200 feet from the departure end of the runway on a heading of 345 degrees. Several fragments of the failed right outboard tire were found near the midfield point of the runway.

The pilot reported that the right main gear tire "blew out." Tire debris was found on the runway. The failed tire was retained for further examination and testing. No evidence of pre-impact mechanical failure, improper servicing, or malfunction was found.

Aircraft

Registration
N450MC
Reported as
Gates Learjet 35A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
368
Airframe hours
6,506
Engine
Garrett TFE731-2-2B, 3,500 lbs thrust, turbo jet
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Executive/Corporate · Part 91
Operator
Wal-Mart Stores Inc., doing business as Wal-Mart Aviation
Registered owner
Mclane Company Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Last inspection
100 hour · March 29, 1995 · 127 hours before
Departed
ROG
Destination
MTO · Toluca
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
ROG · Carter Field, runway 19, 6,011 × 100 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
35
Certificates
Flight instructor, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
7,500 total · 150 in this make and model · 7,095 as pilot in command · 130 in the last 90 days · 106 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.