- Date
- June 4, 1995, 18:00 local (23:00 UTC)
- Place
- Checotah, OK
- Injuries
- 1 minor
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Maneuvering
- Aircraft
- N4254XHiller UH-12E
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report October 27, 1995
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19950604014509A
- Case key
- 19443
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot allowing the helicopter to touchdown improperly. A factor was the erratic running engine.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
While dispensing a herbicide, 'the engine lost power, RPM, and a vibration was felt. The engine recovered to full power causing the helicopter to yaw.' This event occurred three additional times for undetermined reasons during an attempted run-on landing to a field. As the helicopter's skids contacted the ground, the pilot heard a 'boom', the helicopter yawed, the skids separated from the fuselage, and the helicopter came to rest on its side.
Factual narrative
On June 4, 1995, at 1800 central daylight time, a Hiller UH-12E helicopter, N4254X, was substantially damaged during a forced landing near Checotah, Oklahoma. The airline transport rated pilot received minor injuries. The helicopter was being operated by Main Street Aviation under Title 14 CFR Part 137. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed.
On the enclosed Pilot/Operator Report, the pilot reported the following information. While dispensing a herbicide, "the engine lost power, RPM, and a vibration was felt. The engine recovered to full power causing the helicopter to yaw." This event occurred three additional times during an attempted run-on landing to a field. As the helicopter's skids contacted the ground, the pilot heard a "boom", the helicopter yawed, and the skids separated from the fuselage. During the ensuing landing, the helicopter came to rest on it's side.
The pilot reported to the investigator-in-charge, that an examination of the helicopter revealed the following additional damage. The tail rotor gear box was separated from the tailboom, and the first section of the tail rotor drive shaft was separated from the drive shaft and main transmission. He further reported that the reason for the erratic running engine had not been determined.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N4254X
- Reported as
- Hiller UH-12E
- Category
- Helicopter
- Serial number
- 1378
- Airframe hours
- 6,183
- Engine
- Lycoming VO-540-B1A, 305 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Aerial application · Part 137
- Registered owner
- Main Street Aviation, Inc
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Restricted (Special)
- Last inspection
- Annual · March 23, 1995 · 21 hours before
- Departed
- NONE
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 45
- Certificates
- Airline transport, Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Center
- Flight hours
- 1,673 total · 508 in this make and model · 1,252 as pilot in command · 21 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 170° at 4 knots, gusting 6
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 81 °F, dew point 61 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.00 inHg
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.