FTW95LA236

NTSB accident investigation · Luscombe 8A · Farmington, NM · June 9, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 9, 1995, 08:00 local (14:00 UTC)
Place
Farmington, NM
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1143BLuscombe 8A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 24, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950609014399A
Case key
19447

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

Failure by the pilot to maintain directional control.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding
Touch-and-go
Lack of total experiencePilot in command
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Main gear collapsedLanding
Landing gear,main gear - overload

Analysis

When the solo student pilot added power for takeoff during a touch-and-go landing, the aircraft turned left and departed the side of the runway onto soft ground where the right main landing gear folded and the nose and right wing dug in. Wind at the time was 40 degrees right of the nose at 5 knots. The pilot had 52 hours total flight time, 48 hours in make and model, and 40 minutes as pilot-in-command. He was on his first solo flight following endorsement.

Factual narrative

On June 9, 1995, at 0800 mountain daylight time, a Luscombe 8A, N1143B, sustained substantial damage when it departed the side of the runway during takeoff roll at Farmington, New Mexico. The solo student pilot was not injured and the aircraft sustained substantial damage. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for this local area student training flight and no flight plan was filed.

The student pilot said the aircraft turned to the left and departed the runway onto soft ground as he added power for takeoff during a touch-and-go landing. The right main landing gear folded and the nose and right wing of the aircraft dug in. Reported wind at the time was 40 degrees to the right of the runway heading at 5 knots.

According to the information provided on NTSB Form 6120.1/2, the pilot had 52 hours total time, 48 in make and model, and 40 minutes as pilot in command. The pilot was on his first flight following solo endorsement.

Examination of the aircraft by an FAA inspector failed to reveal any structural or system failure or malfunction.

Aircraft

Registration
N1143B
Reported as
Luscombe 8A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
5770
Airframe hours
1,600
Engine
Continental C-85-12, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
William R. Ryesterer
Registered owner
Brian R. Baker
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 5, 1994 · 50 hours before
Departed
FMN
Airport
FMN · Four Corners Regional, runway 5, 6,501 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
52 total · 48 in this make and model · 1 as pilot in command · 1 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 5 knots
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
46 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
FMN, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.