- Date
- June 16, 1995, 08:35 local (13:35 UTC)
- Place
- Guymon, OK
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Destroyed
- Phase of flight
- Uncontrolled descent
- Aircraft
- N315PFAir Tractor AT-301
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report December 19, 1995
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19950616017959A
- Case key
- 19456
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's failure to maintain airspeed. The high density altitude was a factor.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The aerial application pilot departed his home base with a load of 305 gallons of solution. The pilot reported that 'it was immediately apparent that more power was required to maintain altitude and that the airplane was performing poorly.' While lining up for the first swath run, 'the airspeed dropped to 75 mph and a sink rate started that I couldn't stop even with full power and quarter flaps.' The airplane's landing gear struck a five strand barbed wire fence and the airplane impacted the ground substantially damaging the wing, landing gear, fuselage, and engine mount. The density altitude at the time of the accident was about 5,100 feet.
Factual narrative
On June 16, 1995, at 0835 central daylight time, an Air Tractor AT-301, N315PF, was substantially damaged while maneuvering near Guymon, Oklahoma. The airline transport rated pilot was not injured. The aircraft was owned and operated by Earl Kokendoffer, under Title 14 CFR Part 137. The flight originated from Guymon Municipal Airport near Guymon, Oklahoma, at 0825. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the local aerial application flight and a flight plan was not filed.
According to the Pilot/Operator Report, the pilot departed Guymon with 305 gallons of solution and "It was immediately apparent that more power was required to maintain altitude and that the airplane was performing poorly." A bank angle of more than 15 degrees resulted in a loss of altitude and airspeed. The pilot further stated that during the approach for the first swath, "the airspeed dropped to 75 mph and a sink rate started that I couldn't stop even with full power and quarter flaps."
As the airplane was flown under some high-power lines, "I was unable to arrest the sink rate and when the landing gear contacted a five strand barbed wire [fence] my remaining air speed was lost; the airplane quit flying." Substantial damage occurred to right wing, landing gear, fuselage, and engine mount.
Guymon Municipal Airport is at an elevation of 3,123 feet. At the time of the accident, the temperature was reported to be 79 degrees. The investigator-in-charge calculated the density altitude to be approximately 5,100 feet.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N315PF
- Reported as
- Air Tractor AT-301
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 4000315
- Engine
- P&W R-1340-AN1, 600 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Destroyed
- Flight
- Aerial application · Part 137
- Registered owner
- Earl Kokendoffer
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Restricted (Special)
- Last inspection
- Annual · April 1, 1995
- Departed
- GUY · OK
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 50
- Certificates
- Airline transport, Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Center
- Flight hours
- 6,053 total · 60 in this make and model · 4,590 as pilot in command · 191 in the last 90 days · 53 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 180° at 8 knots
- Visibility
- 15 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 79 °F
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.