FTW95LA265

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28R-200 · Denton, TX · June 29, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 29, 1995, 11:00 local (16:00 UTC)
Place
Denton, TX
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1394TPiper PA-28R-200
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 29, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950629015609A
Case key
19473

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Inadequate supervision by the flight instructor (CFI), and the resultant loss of directional control. A factor relating to the accident was: the lack of brake controls for the right seat occupant.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Landing gear,normal brake system - otherFactor
Supervision - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Cause
Directional control - not maintainedCause
Main gear collapsedLanding
Landing gear,main gear - overload

Analysis

The student pilot and flight instructor were on a student orientation flight, in an airplane that was not equipped with brakes for the right seat occupant. While landing, the student pilot in the left seat applied 'strong uneven constant pressure' on the left brake pedal. The flight instructor reported that, he attempted to counteract the student's left braking input by applying right rudder. The aircraft skidded off the left side of the runway and the right landing gear collapsed, resulting in the right wing striking the ground.

Factual narrative

On June 29, 1995, at 1100 central daylight time, a Piper PA-28R-200, N1394T, was substantially damaged during landing near Denton, Texas. The certificated flight instructor and his 3 passenger were not injured. The flight originated at Fort Worth, Texas, at 1030, as a student orientation flight. The aircraft was being operated under Title 14 Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident.

In an interview conducted by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector and in a written report, the pilot reported that during the landing roll, the passenger, seated in the left seat, "applied strong uneven constant pressure" on the left toe brake. He further stated that he could not counteract the braking because the airplane was not equipped with toe brakes for the right seat; however, he did attempt to apply rudder control. Subsequently, the aircraft "skidded" off of the left side of the runway and the right main landing gear collapsed, resulting in structural damage to the right wing spar and fuselage.

Aircraft

Registration
N1394T
Reported as
Piper PA-28R-200
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28R-7235276
Airframe hours
3,085
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-C1C, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Miloud, K.M.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · June 1, 1995 · 3 hours before
Departed
FTW · Fort Worth, TX
Airport
DTO · Denton, runway 17, 5,000 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
30
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
2,200 total · 100 in this make and model · 1,996 as pilot in command · 110 in the last 90 days · 50 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 4 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft overcast
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
DFW, 40 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N1394T · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.