FTW95LA314

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna TR182 · Center, CO · July 21, 1995

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 21, 1995, 17:52 local (23:52 UTC)
Place
Center, CO
Injuries
1 minor, 3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5153RCessna TR182
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 24, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950721019339A
Case key
19511

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Improper recovery from a bounced landing by the pilot-in-command. A factor was a premature landing flare.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - prematurePilot in commandFactor
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in command
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - soft

Analysis

The pilot made a steep approach to land over power lines off the approach end of the runway. He flared high, and on landing, the aircraft bounced and the bounce became divergent. The wind was approximately 60 degrees right of the nose at 15 knots and the aircraft departed the side of the runway after power was added to go around.

Factual narrative

On July 21, 1995, at 1752 mountain daylight time, a Cessna TR182, N5153R, sustained substantial damage during landing roll at Center, Colorado. The pilot received minor injuries, and his three passengers were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for this personal flight which departed Grand Junction, Colorado, earlier in the day.

According to the pilot and witness, the approach was steep, due to clearing power lines at the approach end of the runway. The landing flare was high resulting in a bounced landing which the witness said became divergent. The pilot said the crosswind (approximately 60 degrees right at 15 knots) caused the airplane to depart the side of the runway where it nosed over in soft terrain. According to the pilot and witness, power was added as the bounce became divergent in an attempt to go around.

Aircraft

Registration
N5153R
Reported as
Cessna TR182
Category
Airplane
Serial number
TR18200637
Airframe hours
1,930
Engine
Lycoming O-540-LSC5D, 235 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Delbert L. Mcclure
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 7, 1994 · 98 hours before
Departed
GJT · Grand Junction, CO
Destination
1V8
Airport
1V8 · Center Leach, runway 30, 6,965 × 48 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
61
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,109 total · 380 in this make and model · 25 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
40° at 11 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
ALS, 28 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.