FTW95LA338

NTSB accident investigation · General Balloon Newport AX8 · Houston, TX · August 12, 1995

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 12, 1995, 07:26 local (12:26 UTC)
Place
Houston, TX
Injuries
1 serious, 2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N1384EGeneral Balloon Newport AX8
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 27, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950812023959A
Case key
19533

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The loss of lift and subsequent hard landing as result of the disengagement of a velcro strip at the top of the balloon's envelope.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionCruise - normal
Balloon equipment,envelope - unlatchedCause
Altitude - not possiblePilot in commandCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
Hard landingEmergency descent/landing

Analysis

The balloon lost lift while in level flight at 500 feet AGL when a velcro strip separated allowing the top of the balloon's envelope to release the hot air. The pilot heard the sound of the separating velcro and alerted the two passengers that the balloon was going down as he immediately began to add heat to the envelope to arrest the rate of descent. The balloon landed hard in an open field, resulting in substantial damage to the balloon, serious injuries to one of the passengers, and minor injuries to the commercial pilot and another passenger.

Factual narrative

On August 12, 1995, at 0726 central daylight time, a General Balloon Corp., Newport AX8, N1384E, sustained substantial damage during a hard landing near Houston, Texas. The commercial pilot and one passenger sustained minor injuries, while another passenger was seriously injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the paid passenger flight. A complete weather briefing was received prior to the local flight.

Following a preflight inspection and a normal inflation, the balloon ascended normally to 500 feet AGL. The pilot stated that at approximately 10 minutes after takeoff, he heard the sound of Velcro separating on one of the panels on the balloon's envelope.

The pilot further stated that he alerted his two passengers that the balloon "was going down" as he immediately began to add heat to the envelope to control the rate of descent.

The pilot added that the balloon landed hard without rebound in the middle of an open field, approximately a quarter of a mile from the point of takeoff. Witnesses near the accident site observed the balloon making a rapid descent and landing hard in an open field.

The Velcro strip that separated in flight had been inspected and tested during the last annual inspection, approximately 7 flight hours prior to the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N1384E
Reported as
General Balloon Newport AX8 (NEWPORT AX)
Category
Balloon
Serial number
8007
Airframe hours
66
Engine
unknown
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
William Murtorff
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 21, 1995 · 7 hours before
Departed
NONE · TX

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Certificate
Commercial
Medical
Unknown
Flight hours
632 total · 5 in this make and model · 600 as pilot in command · 23 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
SGR, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.