FTW95LA344

NTSB accident investigation · Champion 7ECA · Monroe, LA · August 10, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 10, 1995, 09:00 local (14:00 UTC)
Place
Monroe, LA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5147TChampion 7ECA
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 14, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950810048939A
Case key
19539

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's improper flare and the inadequate supervision by the flight instructor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Maneuver - initiatedPilot in command(cfi)
Flare - improperDual studentCause
Supervision - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Cause

Analysis

During the first landing, the flight instructor intentionally 'ballooned' the airplane with the intention that the recovery from the maneuver would be made by the student. The student took the controls, added power and 'returned to a stall landing.' The airplane 'stalled' approximately 12 to 18 inches above the ground, the right wing 'dropped,' and the right main landing gear contacted the ground. The owner and operator reported that the commercial pilot was enrolled as a student in the tailwheel training course. The hard landing resulted in structural damage to the right main landing gear support tube, and longerons and stringers in the fuselage area were twisted.

Factual narrative

On August 10, 1995, at 0900 central daylight time, a Champion 7ECA, N5147T, was substantially damaged during a landing at Monroe Regional Airport, Monroe, Louisiana. The certificated flight instructor and pilot rated student were not injured. The airplane was being operated as a local instructional flight by McMahan Aviation under Title 14 CFR Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed.

According to the Pilot/Operator Report, during the first landing, the flight instructor intentionally "ballooned" the airplane with the intention that the recovery from the maneuver would be made by the student. The student took the controls and added power and "returned to a stall landing." The airplane "stalled" approximately 12 to 18 inches above the ground, the right wing "dropped," and the right main landing gear contacted the ground.

The owner and operator reported the following information during a telephone conversation with a NTSB investigator. The commercial pilot was enrolled as a student in the tailwheel training course. The hard landing resulted in structural damage to the right main landing gear support tube, and longerons and stringers in the fuselage area were twisted.

Aircraft

Registration
N5147T
Reported as
Champion 7ECA
Category
Airplane
Serial number
555
Engine
Lycoming O-235-C1, 115 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Mcmahan Aviation
Registered owner
Ronald E. Davis Sr.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Aerobatic
Departed
MLU
Airport
MLU · Monroe Regional, runway 14, 5,000 × 150 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
31
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
1,332 total · 101 in this make and model · 1,255 as pilot in command · 135 in the last 90 days · 90 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
140° at 5 knots
Visibility
8 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.