FTW96FA243

NTSB accident investigation · Aeronca 65-CA · Lonoke, AR · June 10, 1996

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
June 10, 1996, 15:10 local (20:10 UTC)
Place
Lonoke, AR
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N36513Aeronca 65-CA
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 23, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960610013169A
Case key
19646

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain aircraft control.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - water

Analysis

One witness reported seeing the accident aircraft 'flying with another small airplane' immediately before the accident. Another witness reported that 'I turned to my right and saw an airplane shoot straight up into the sky, up to about a hundred or a hundred and fifty feet, then it turned nose down and crashed into the water.' This second witness further stated that the accident airplane 'came down in almost the same place where it went up.' The pilot had first flown the aircraft on 2/29/96, and had accumulated 42 hours in it up to the time of the accident. Examination of the engine and airframe did not reveal evidence of any mechanical discrepancies.

Factual narrative

History of flight

On June 10, 1996, at 1510 central daylight time, an Aeronca 65-CA, N36513, was substantially damaged when it impacted terrain following a loss of control near Lonoke, Arkansas. The commercial pilot, the sole occupant of the aircraft, was fatally injured. The aircraft was registered to and operated by a private owner under Title 14 CFR Part 91. The flight originated from Anderson's airstrip near Lonoke, Arkansas, an undetermined time before the accident. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the local personal flight and a flight plan was not filed.

The accident aircraft was hangared at Anderson's airstrip. The pilot's wife told the investigator-in-charge that she did not know that the pilot was going to fly that day, but she stated that "he frequently flew unplanned flights."

One witness reported seeing the accident aircraft "flying with another small airplane" immediately before the accident. Another witness reported that "I turned to my right and saw an airplane shoot straight up into the sky, up to about a hundred or a hundred and fifty feet, then it turned nose down and crashed into the water." This witness further stated that the accident airplane "came down in almost the same place where it went up."

Personnel information

According to FAA records, the pilot had approximately 1,659 hours of flight experience. The pilot's logbook indicates that he had received 1.4 hours of "orientation" flight training in the aircraft on February 29, 1996. Maintenance records indicate that the pilot had flown the aircraft for an estimated 42 hours from February 29, 1996, to the time of the accident.

Aircraft information

The airplane was manufactured on August 14, 1941, and was equipped with a 65 horsepower engine. The pilot made an entry in the airframe log book, dated December 14, 1995, stating that he had "entirely restored" the aircraft. The engine log book shows that the pilot "toredown and reassembled" the aircraft's engine on October 9, 1995. The aircraft received an annual inspection and was signed off as being in airworthy condition on January 12, 1996.

Wreckage and impact information

The aircraft impacted a 6 acre minnow rearing pond and came to rest in approximately 7 feet of water roughly 60 feet from the pond's northeastern edge. The lower half of the aircraft's engine cowling was severely damaged and the right main gear was broken off. The leading edges of both wings were compressed aft, with the right wing tip area being more extensively damaged than the left wing tip area. The top portion of the engine cowling was separated from its aft attachment and bent forward approximately 90 degrees.

All structural components were accounted for and control continuity was confirmed. The engine crankshaft was rotated and continuity to the accessory gears was confirmed. The number one blade of the propeller, which was made of wood, was undamaged while the number two blade was destroyed. The number two blade tip (with tipping) was retrieved from the pond, at the impact point, when the pond was drained approximately 7 months after the accident.

Medical and pathological information

Autopsy and toxicological tests were ordered and performed. The autopsy was performed by the Arkansas State Crime Laboratory at Little Rock, Arkansas, on June 11, 1996. Toxicological test results were negative.

Additional information

The airplane was released to the owner's representative.

Aircraft

Registration
N36513
Reported as
Aeronca 65-CA
Category
Airplane
Serial number
C16021
Airframe hours
2,300
Engine
Continental A65-8F, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Windell L. Faubion
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 12, 1996 · 42 hours before
Departed
NONE

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
1,659 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 7 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
9,000 ft broken
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
LIT, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.