FTW96LA017

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182A · Norman, OK · October 17, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 17, 1995, 18:00 local (23:00 UTC)
Place
Norman, OK
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N5060DCessna 182A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 21, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19951017032839A
Case key
19689

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the pilot's failure to refuel the airplane resulting in fuel exhaustion. A factor was the lack of suitable terrain for a forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Refueling - not performedPilot in commandCause
Forced landingEmergency landing
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterEmergency landing
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
Terrain condition - rough/uneven

Analysis

While on final approach, the airplane 'ran out of gas.' The pilot attempted to land in a pasture, but was unable to reach it. The airplane touched down on rough terrain and the nose landing gear and right main landing gear separated. The accident occurred on the third and final leg of a 355 nmi cross-country flight. The pilot reported starting the flight with full fuel tanks, but did not report checking the fuel quantity or purchasing fuel at either of his two intermediate stops.

Factual narrative

On October 17, 1995, at 1800 central daylight time, a Cessna 182A, N5060D, was substantially damaged during a forced landing following a loss of engine power near Norman, Oklahoma. The private pilot was not injured. The airplane, operated by Energy Analysts, Inc., departed Tulsa, Oklahoma, at 1650 for the business flight conducted under Title 14 CFR Part 91. No flight plan was filed and visual meteorological conditions prevailed.

According to the pilot, he was on final approach to land on runway 17 at Westheimer Airport when the airplane "ran out of gas." He attempted to land in a pasture, but was unable to reach it and touched down on "rough" terrain. According to a Federal Aviation Administration inspector, the nose landing gear and the right main landing gear separated from the airplane and the left wing rear attach point was damaged.

The pilot reported that, when the accident occurred, he was on the third and final leg of a 355 nmi cross country flight. He reported starting the flight with full fuel tanks, but did not report checking the fuel quantity or purchasing fuel at either of his two intermediate stops.

Aircraft

Registration
N5060D
Reported as
Cessna 182A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
51160
Airframe hours
3,799
Engine
Continental O-470-L, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Registered owner
Energy Analysts, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 6, 1995 · 30 hours before
Departed
TUL · Tulsa, OK
Destination
OUN

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
59
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
641 total · 181 in this make and model · 560 as pilot in command · 25 in the last 90 days · 14 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 15 knots, gusting 20
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N5060D · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.