FTW96LA020

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182P · Kingston, OK · October 20, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 19, 1995, 23:45 local (Oct 20, 1995, 04:45 UTC)
Place
Kingston, OK
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N9812ECessna 182P
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report March 21, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19951019036099A
Case key
19692

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the pilot's inadequate compensation for the wind gusts. Factors were the gusts and the dark night conditions.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

UndershootApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Light condition - dark nightFactor
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
In flight collision with objectApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

On final approach for the night landing, a wind gust moved the aircraft to the right. The pilot saw trees and added power to go around; however, the airplane impacted the trees and nosed over, coming to rest inverted 50 feet from the runway threshold. 55 minutes prior to the accident, the winds at a location 17 nmi from the site were from 340 degrees at 15 knots with gusts to 24.

Factual narrative

On October 19, 1995, at 2345 central daylight time, a Cessna 182P, N9812E, collided with trees during approach near Kingston, Oklahoma. The private pilot and two passengers were not injured and the airplane sustained substantial damage. The airplane departed Hobart, Oklahoma, at 2245 for the personal flight conducted under Title 14 CFR Part 91. Night visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a VFR flight plan was filed.

According to the pilot, he was on short final for runway 36 at Lake Texoma State Park Airport when "a wind gust moved the aircraft to the right." He "saw trees" and added power to go around; however, the airplane "impacted trees and brush and flipped over."

A Federal Aviation Administration inspector examined the airplane and reported it came to rest inverted on a magnetic heading of 180 degrees approximately 50 feet south of the runway threshold. The nose gear separated, both wings were damaged, and the fuselage was deformed.

The pilot reported the wind at the time of the accident was from 350 degrees at 20 knots. At 2250, 55 minutes prior to the accident, the winds at the Grayson County Airport in Sherman, Texas, were from 340 degrees at 15 knots with gusts to 24 knots. The Grayson County Airport is 17 nmi from the accident site.

Aircraft

Registration
N9812E
Reported as
Cessna 182P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18263918
Airframe hours
1,868
Engine
Continental O-470-S, 265 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Marion R. Moore
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 20, 1995 · 7 hours before
Departed
HBR · Hobart, OK
Destination
F31
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
F31 · Lake Texoma, runway 36, 3,000 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
520 total · 315 in this make and model · 457 as pilot in command · 11 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
350° at 20 knots
Visibility
25 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
61 °F, dew point 36 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.