FTW96LA086

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-160 · Decatur, TX · January 8, 1996

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 8, 1996, 10:00 local (16:00 UTC)
Place
Decatur, TX
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N5505WPiper PA-28-160
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 22, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960108000279A
Case key
19737

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to follow proper starting procedures, and an inadequate tie-down.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Miscellaneous/otherStanding - starting engine(s)
Starting procedure - improperPilot in commandCause
Tie down - inadequatePilot in commandCause
On ground/water collision with objectTaxi
Object - wind sock/indicator

Analysis

The pilot was hand-propping the airplane without a person at the controls. The airplane moved forward and the tie-down chain snapped. In an attempt to stop the airplane, the pilot jumped onto the left wing. Realizing that the wing was going to impact the windsock pole, the pilot jumped from the airplane, and the left main wheel struck the pilot. After traveling approximately 300 feet, the airplane came to rest with the left wing against the windsock. In his report, the pilot recommended having 'a qualified individual in the cockpit when attempting to prop an aircraft.'

Factual narrative

On January 8, 1996, at 1000 central standard time, a Piper PA-28-160, N5505W, struck a pole at the Decatur Municipal Airport, Decatur, Texas. The airline transport rated pilot received serious injuries and the airplane sustained substantial damage. The airplane was registered to and operated by a private owner as a personal flight under Title 14 CFR Part 91 with a planned destination of Fort Worth, Texas. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed.

On the Pilot/Operator report, the pilot reported that the tail of the airplane was secured with a tiedown chain. Without a person at the controls, the pilot hand propped the airplane. When the engine started, the airplane moved forward, and the "force on the tiedown chain snapped the chain." The airplane pivoted 90 degrees as the pilot maintained pressure on the left wing. After hopping onto the left wing in an attempt to reach the throttle, the pilot realized that the wing "was going to impact the windsock pole" and he jumped from the airplane. The left main wheel struck the pilot. After traveling approximately 300 feet, the airplane came to rest as the wing struck the windsock pole.

On the Pilot/Operator report, the pilot recommended that "a qualified individual [be] in the cockpit when attempting to prop an aircraft."

Aircraft

Registration
N5505W
Reported as
Piper PA-28-160
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-592
Airframe hours
2,709
Engine
Lycoming O-320-D2A, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Albert L. Roberts
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 27, 1995 · 37 hours before
Departed
8F7
Destination
FTW · Fort Worth, TX
Airport
8F7 · Decatur Municipal

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
41
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
5,390 total · 200 in this make and model · 4,346 as pilot in command · 68 in the last 90 days · 50 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 10 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
30 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N5505W · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.